时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I’m Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?


Biologists often attempt to construct a genealogy 1 that shows the relationships of all life on earth.  One well-accepted effort compares the nucleic acid sequences that code for ribosomal RNA and a few proteins in many different organisms.  The result shows clear groupings.  The bacteria cluster together, the eukaryotes—that’s you and frogs and maple 2 trees—all go together.  And archae, a distinct kind of single cell, go together.  A few years ago, researcher Song Yang decided 3 to look at similarly shaped regions of proteins in various organisms.  Yang’s mentor 4, Russell Doolittle, discussed the work at an evolutionary 5 biology conference on May 1st at Rockefeller University in New York City.  Yang compared the DNA 6 sequences of the similarly shaped protein sections.  The resulting map of relationships almost completely matched the one made from different data sources.  Which is good confirmation 7 that the genealogy of life on earth is indeed what researchers thought it was.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.家系,宗谱
  • He had sat and repeated his family's genealogy to her,twenty minutes of nonstop names.他坐下又给她细数了一遍他家族的家谱,20分钟内说出了一连串的名字。
  • He was proficient in all questions of genealogy.他非常精通所有家谱的问题。
n.槭树,枫树,槭木
  • Maple sugar is made from the sap of maple trees.枫糖是由枫树的树液制成的。
  • The maple leaves are tinge with autumn red.枫叶染上了秋天的红色。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.指导者,良师益友;v.指导
  • He fed on the great ideas of his mentor.他以他导师的伟大思想为支撑。
  • He had mentored scores of younger doctors.他指导过许多更年轻的医生。
adj.进化的;演化的,演变的;[生]进化论的
  • Life has its own evolutionary process.生命有其自身的进化过程。
  • These are fascinating questions to be resolved by the evolutionary studies of plants.这些十分吸引人的问题将在研究植物进化过程中得以解决。
(缩)deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
  • DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell.脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
  • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
n.证实,确认,批准
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
标签: SSS organism
学英语单词
academic award of ministry of education
African National Congress
aniline acetate paper
anulus h?morrhoidalis
Basotu
be intent on
be well in with
Bostelwiebeck
brandel
burnout
chicken a la duchesse
communications management system
constant absolute vorticity trajectory (cavt)
control fin
convergent electron lens
critical flocculation temperature
crotalaria bialata
Daly detector
datum feature
diode rectifier
distributor valve
drag bookkeeping
drapable
drink heavily
ehu
ethylidene diiodide
Euonymous alatus
experimental pilot program
field fortification
freundlich
furnace water cooling
genus urophyces
geologic chronology
geometric dimensioning
guard and alarm system
hennaing
horizontal flow
impolicies
incandesced
intake tunnel
IRIS print
joint user
logical complement
long-life grease
lunatum
Maierato
massah
maundice
Maxburretia
Mbalam
Melenkovskiy Rayon
Michael Jordan
mirror-like
Mosla exfoliata
multi-teaching head microscope
nooses
original works
overrelaxation factor
ownership of data
paroecism
part - time job
pedophobic
Periana
petrale
phostonic acid
Pinoh, Sungai
plan-based negotiation
plotter linetype
polyembryoma of ovary
posterior trapezoidal tubercle
provision for bad debts
radarange
rectifier filter
resinous serpentine
results from operation
rheumatoid cell
rokk
scalariform perforation plate
Scytonemataceae
segmental
self-induced EMF
shockproof housing
show-up
Simple File Sharing
sitophilia
size marking
Snellen chart
space borne reactor
sports games
stock adjustment demand function
stranding factor
stroke end block
suspension packing
teacher-tutors
toy with the idea
under color addition
unmanipulatable
untruthiness
vivarinis
wind separator
xtis
Zosterophyllum