时间:2019-01-08 作者:英语课 分类:Scientific American(五)月


英语课

This is Scientific American's 60-Second Science, I’m Steve Mirsky. Got a minute?


Biologists often attempt to construct a genealogy 1 that shows the relationships of all life on earth.  One well-accepted effort compares the nucleic acid sequences that code for ribosomal RNA and a few proteins in many different organisms.  The result shows clear groupings.  The bacteria cluster together, the eukaryotes—that’s you and frogs and maple 2 trees—all go together.  And archae, a distinct kind of single cell, go together.  A few years ago, researcher Song Yang decided 3 to look at similarly shaped regions of proteins in various organisms.  Yang’s mentor 4, Russell Doolittle, discussed the work at an evolutionary 5 biology conference on May 1st at Rockefeller University in New York City.  Yang compared the DNA 6 sequences of the similarly shaped protein sections.  The resulting map of relationships almost completely matched the one made from different data sources.  Which is good confirmation 7 that the genealogy of life on earth is indeed what researchers thought it was.


Thanks for the minute for Scientific American's 60-Second Science. I'm Steve Mirsky.



n.家系,宗谱
  • He had sat and repeated his family's genealogy to her,twenty minutes of nonstop names.他坐下又给她细数了一遍他家族的家谱,20分钟内说出了一连串的名字。
  • He was proficient in all questions of genealogy.他非常精通所有家谱的问题。
n.槭树,枫树,槭木
  • Maple sugar is made from the sap of maple trees.枫糖是由枫树的树液制成的。
  • The maple leaves are tinge with autumn red.枫叶染上了秋天的红色。
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
n.指导者,良师益友;v.指导
  • He fed on the great ideas of his mentor.他以他导师的伟大思想为支撑。
  • He had mentored scores of younger doctors.他指导过许多更年轻的医生。
adj.进化的;演化的,演变的;[生]进化论的
  • Life has its own evolutionary process.生命有其自身的进化过程。
  • These are fascinating questions to be resolved by the evolutionary studies of plants.这些十分吸引人的问题将在研究植物进化过程中得以解决。
(缩)deoxyribonucleic acid 脱氧核糖核酸
  • DNA is stored in the nucleus of a cell.脱氧核糖核酸储存于细胞的细胞核里。
  • Gene mutations are alterations in the DNA code.基因突变是指DNA密码的改变。
n.证实,确认,批准
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
标签: SSS organism
学英语单词
acoustical intelligence
amitri
amplifier transformator
Anselm Of Laon
aphanomyces keratinophilus
archistreptes
arrasene
arrises of joint
axial point
be a law onto oneself
bedclothess
Benmore Pk.
bituminization process
break the fetters of
Burgundy mixture
burnishing in
chevee
churchmanly
class b amplication
color densitometer
commonized
commotions
corrugated case
cost underruns
crystallography
cutter adapter
dichloro-diphenyl-dichloro-ethane
Diodoxyquinoline
dirt catcher
double-digits
dredge ship
duck walk
dumb shit
duty roster
electric smelting test
electronic science
Epidermidophyton
epoxy-propionic
fabroil gear
feinleib
fiercesome
fixed torticollis
floway
foresets
forward selection
furuncle of eyelid
george macaulay trevelyans
glam metal
globe valve
gone concern
guaranteed unit trust
hyaloiditis
hydraulic swing-arm press
hydrocleys nymphoides
intergraven
Jekyll-Hyde syndrome
Jew-bush
Lecibis
limiting compliance
long-distance exchange
magastromancy
minor bridge
misdevotions
monoreme
naringenin-7-rhamnoglucoside
nitrile-butadiene rubber
no-homes
Oberpullendorf
odd reinforced material
over-prescription
overlexicalization
phenbenicllin
Picea koraiensis
pre-shunt
precompression
private-letter
public offense
quantum noise limited receiver
saddle yoke
scope of audit
secondary stress
silverized copper
simple articulation
snap-freeze
speaker cabinet
square land valve
sscs election announcements
stepping stone method
Storis
submetallic
talc granuloma
teletype command
thoughtprovoking
Trilocaline
ubichromanol-9
unfeasibility
untinned
warn against
weight stack
workpiece surface
wormsyrup
Yellowedge