音标:[θraiv] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vi. 繁荣, 兴旺, 茁壮成长
[经] 兴旺, 繁荣, 旺盛
v. make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance
词型变化:第三人称单数 : thrives ; 过去式 : thrived ; 现在分词 : thriving ; 过去分词 : thrived
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

thrive的用法和样例:

例句

用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. A business cannot thrive without good management.没有良好的经营管理,事业就不会兴旺发达。
  2. But will they survive and thrive?但是,他们会生存下来并兴旺繁殖吗?
  3. May our country prosper and thrive forever!希望我们的国家繁荣兴旺,长盛不衰。
  4. A business can not thrive without investment.没有投资任何生意都无法繁荣。
  5. Few plants or animals thrive in the desert.很少植物或动物能在沙漠中很好地生长。
  6. Sheep do not thrive on long pasture.羊吃长草不能健壮。
  7. Children thrive on fresh air and good food.儿童的健康成长需要有新鲜的空气和富有营养的食物。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. His business is thriving.他的生意很兴隆。
  2. He has thrived after years of hard work.经过几年艰苦的工作后,他兴旺起来了。
  3. A business cannot thrive without good management.管理不善的企业不可能兴盛。
  4. Now that the highway is finished, the shopping centre should thrive.由于这条公路已经竣工,那个商业中心一定会兴隆起来。
  5. One brother is poor, but the other is thriving.两兄弟当中的一个很穷,另一个却很富。
  6. Few plants or animals thrive in the desert.极少数植物或动物能在沙漠中茁壮成长。
  7. Children thrive in the country air.乡村的空气使孩子们长得健壮。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
thrive on〔upon〕 (v.+prep.)
    喜欢… enjoy (an activity or lifestyle)

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • thrive amazingly令人吃惊地兴盛
  • thrive exceedingly非常兴隆
  • thrive miraculously奇迹般地兴盛
  • thrive prodigiously非常兴盛
~+介词
  • thrive on〔upon〕靠吃…长壮,喜欢…

经典引文

  • The baby thrived better than Meggie did, recovered faster from the birth ordeal.

    出自:C. McCullough
  • Daird had been born gregarious,..had..thrived on having people round him.

    出自:G. Tindall
  • Victorian..chivalry throve..on the mystique of monarchy.

    出自:P. Fussell
【近义词】
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