音标：['sә:tʃɑ:dʒ] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 装载过多, 超载, 追加罚款, 附加税
vt. 使装载过多, 追加罚款, 收附加税

n. an additional charge (as for items previously omitted or as a penalty for failure to exercise common caution or common skill)
v. charge an extra fee, as for a special service
v. fill to capacity with people
v. print a new denomination on a stamp or a banknote

词型变化：名词复数形式 : surcharges ; 过去分词 : surcharged ; 第三人称单数 : surcharges ; 现在分词 : surcharging ; 过去式 : surcharged
考试类型：[托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词86%

动词14%

surcharge的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

What's the surcharge on this express parcel?这个快邮包裹的额外邮资是多少?
We had to pay a surcharge for the extra service.我们接受了额外服务，被要求需要额外付费。

用作及物动词(vt.)

They've surcharged us 10% on the price of the holiday because of a rise in air fares.因飞机票涨价，他们在度假费用中向我们增收了10%25附加费。
The street now is surcharged with cars.现在大街上挤满了汽车。
The widow's heart was surcharged with grief.那寡妇的心过分忧伤。

词汇搭配

import surcharge进口附加税
local surcharge地方附加费
canal surcharge绕道附加费
investment surcharge投资收入附加税...
flood surcharge洪水超高
surcharge load超载,过载
currency surcharge币值附加费
emergency surcharge紧急附加费
congestion surcharge拥挤附加费
tax surcharge附加税
optional surcharge选择卸货港费...
devaluation surcharge贬值附加费
surcharge storage超高库容
bunker surcharge燃料附加费
port surcharge港口附加费
port congestion surcharge港口拥塞附加费...

【近义词】

oppress使烦恼
charge extra额外费用,额外收费...
tack on添加
add加
extra charge附加负载
supplement增刊
extra额外的
additional charge补充装料
price价格
addition增加
padding垫充
overcharge讨价过高
plume羽毛
overload使超载
rob抢劫
hook钩
gazump房价谈妥后又抬价改售给（...
fleece羊毛
soak使浸透
pluck摘

英语PK台第833期:词根词缀背单词(34)

一个英语单词可分为三部分：前缀（prefix）词根（root）后缀（suffix）。位于词根前面的部分就是前缀。前缀，可以改变单词的意思。 sur- 表示超过，外加 surcharge = sur + charge（收费，负担） n

发表于:2018-12-02 / 阅读(299) / 评论(0)

英语单词大师-Word Master

英语口语900句 08.02.对话.1.寄信

Would you please weigh this letter for me? Well, it's a bit overweight. You must pay extra for it. How much? We demand a surcharge of 80 cents for it.

发表于:2018-12-25 / 阅读(237) / 评论(0)

英语口语900句

想聊就聊-1.07.1寄信

W: Would you please weight this letter for me? M: Well, it's a bit overweight. You must pay extra for it. W: How much? M: We demand a surcharge of 80 cents for it.

发表于:2018-12-26 / 阅读(218) / 评论(0)

想聊就聊

新西兰英语 741 Easter holidays

Easter Friday, Sunday and Monday are probably the most important days in the Christian calendar. For this reason, these days have been bank holidays in New Zealand since 1873 and then they became holidays for most workers. However, in recent years, f

发表于:2018-12-31 / 阅读(235) / 评论(0)

新西兰英语

经济学人35:狡猾的迪克和美元

Finance and Economics；Economics focus; Tricky Dick and the dollar 财经；经济焦点; 狡猾的迪克和美元; Does Richard Nixon have anything to teach Barack Obama about economic diplomacy? 在经济外交上，尼克松真的有可以教奥巴

发表于:2019-01-27 / 阅读(248) / 评论(0)

经济学人财经系列

物流行业术语单词（一）

物流行业术语单词（一） Gross Registered Tonnage (GRT) 注册(容积)总吨 Net Registered Tonnage (NRT) 注册(容积)净吨 Deadweight Tonnage (All Told) (DWT or D.W.A.T) 总载重吨位(量) Gross Dead Weight Tonnage 总载重吨位 Dead Weight Cargo Tonnage (DWCT) 净载

发表于:2019-02-05 / 阅读(346) / 评论(0)

英文语法词汇

常用英语口语：寄信

W: Would you please weight this letter for me? M: Well, it's a bit overweight. You must pay extra for it. W: How much? M: We demand a surcharge of 80 cents for it.

发表于:2019-03-04 / 阅读(321) / 评论(0)

英语口语

最新学习文章

热门学习文章

热门标签

英语听力 VOA标准英语 VOA 英语歌曲口语听力提高听力材料听力教程英语学习 NPR 英语口语 VOA慢速英语美国国家电台儿童英语 VOA英语小学英语 cnn VOA常速英语标准英语英文歌曲听电影学英语英语单词英文电影慢速英语 CRI 美联社新闻美国有线新闻加州分级澳洲新闻流行歌曲常速英语 ABC新闻快递疯狂英语英语读物听力棚车少年经济学人英语词汇商务英语 VOA双语新闻 BBC 中国电台大学英语 Treasures 加州语文 BBC英语英语听力网站 VOA英语教学词汇万花筒 SSS VOA英语听力 AP 新概念分级英语英语广播听力精选英语播客英文绘本 TED演讲赖世雄英语MP3 CCTV9英语新闻 lesson 英语新闻初中英语学英语英语语法历史上的今天英文广播剧英语游戏原版英语小说英语有声读物书虫英语牛津英语读物访谈录新闻一分钟考研英语英语每日在线听新闻 Us 新概念英语地道英语单词第二册自然百科高中英语 sports 实用英语 MP3听力辛沛沛 ESL英语第一册英语每日一句 unit 新东方 GRE 每日一词 BBC听力

学英语单词

Bohr frequency condition