音标:['stɑ:tl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 惊愕, 惊恐
vt. 吃惊, 使惊愕
vi. 惊起
n. a sudden involuntary movement
v. to stimulate to action
v. move or jump suddenly, as if in surprise or alarm
词型变化:过去式 : startled ; 现在分词 : startling ; 过去分词 : startled ; 第三人称单数 : startles ; 名词复数形式 : startles
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词99%
名词1%

startle的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. He was startled by the news.这消息使他大吃一惊。
  2. He startled from sleep.他从睡梦中惊醒起来。
  3. The least noise would startle the timid child.最小的响声也会吓着这个胆小的孩子的。
  4. Let's hide ourselves behind the door and startle her.藏在门后面,咱们吓她一下。
用作名词(n.)
  1. He gave me a startle.他吓了我一跳。
  2. The man was awaken with a startle.由于受到惊吓,他醒了过来。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+ ~+n./pron.
  1. Her sudden stop startled us.她突然停了下来,这使我们吃了一惊。
  2. The least noise would startle the child.最小的响声也会使孩子受惊。
  3. He answered all the questions with a readiness that startled everyone present.他敏捷地回答了所有问题,使在座的每个人为之震惊。
  4. 1
  5. A crowd of 2000 was startled near the end of the concert.2000名观众在音乐会将近结束时大吃一惊。
  6. He was startled at a loud noise.他被一声巨响吓了一跳。
  7. We were startled by the news.我们听到这消息大吃一惊。

经典引文

  • Patience herself would startle at this letter.

    出自:As You Like It,Shakespeare
  • The river-swans have heard my tread, And startle from their reedy bed.

    出自:Coleridge
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