音标：[spi'sifik] ；柯林斯词典等级：4 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

n. 特效药, 特性
a. 特殊的, 明确的, 具有特效的, 特定地, 具体地

n. a medicine that has a mitigating effect on a specific disease
a. (sometimes followed by `to') applying to or characterized by or distinguishing something particular or special or unique
s. stated explicitly or in detail
a. relating to or distinguishing or constituting a taxonomic species

词型变化：名词复数形式 : specifics
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

形容词95%

名词5%

specific的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

He gave us very specific instructions.他给我们做了非常明确的指示。
This tells you that there is a specific distinction between the right and the wrong.这件事告诉你是与非是有明确的区别的。
Let us take a look at three specific areas of concern.让我们看一看三个特殊的令人关切的领域。
There is no specific remedy for the malady.没有医治这种病的特效药。

用作名词(n.)

This is a specific for cancer.这是一种治疗癌症的特效药。
He never talked in specifics about his work.他从不谈论有关自己工作的详情。
The specifics of this data are specified via a schema in the process definition.该数据的特性是由过程定义模式决定的。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

What's the specific time of his arrival?他确切的到达时间是几点钟?
We haven't fixed a specific date for our meeting.我们会议的具体日期还没有定下来。
There's a specific tool for each job.各工种配备特定的工具。
The picture has a specific style.这幅画有一种独特的风格。

用作表语S+be+～

Will you be specific?请讲清楚些,好吗?

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

This disease is specific to this area.这种疾病只发生在这一地区。

用作名词(n.)

This is a specific for cancer.这是一种治疗癌症的特效药。
He never talked in specific about his work.他从不谈论有关自己工作的详情。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

specific address确切的地点
specific date具体的日期
specific occasion特定场合
specific style独特的风格

经典引文

The specific operation of mercury on the constitution.
出自：J. Abernethy
The training is not necessarily job-specific.
出自：Times Educational Supplement
A number of narrative formulas specific to both fantasy and science fiction.
出自：G. K. Wolfe

【近义词】

adj.

【反义词】

adj.

general
nonspecific

法律英语之关键词

The use of this lexical approach is essential for successful language acquisition in English for Specific Purposes. However, teachers are often not equipped with the exact English terminology required in very specific trade sectors. For this reason,

发表于:2018-12-12 / 阅读(104) / 评论(0)

法律英语

美国国家公共电台 NPR From Pez To Ticks, 'Atlas Obscura' Discovers 'Wonderfully Specific' Museums

ROBERT SIEGEL, HOST: There are museums, and then, there are wonderfully specific museums. We're talking about such institutions as the American Toby Jug Museum, the German Watering Can Museum and, of course, the U.S. National Tick Museum. All of thes

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2017年NPR美国国家公共电台6月

SSS 2008-11-11

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Scientific American(十一)月

Using the Right Article

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2016年VOA慢速英语(三)月

流行美语 (Popular American) 243

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美国之音《流行美语》

商务相关专业术语

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实用英语

幽默学习第十五期

For our 10th anniversary my wife and I vacationed in Hawaii, where we went snorkeling. After an hour in the water everyone got back on the boat, except for one beautiful young woman and me. As I conti

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趣味英语

你焦虑吗小心抑郁症哦！

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实用英语

微博搜索原来是这样

It seems like everyone is using Twitter these days. You know, sharing little messages with each other on phones and computers. It turns out that all these little messages, if you look at them all at once, become an easy way to find people, news and t

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英语万花筒

让简历更有吸引力

According to Ric Edelman, author of Ordinary People, Extraordinary Wealth, the purpose of a rsum is not to get a job, it's to get an interviewyou will get the job. A rsum should not list all your skills, but rather tease the employer with your achiev

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实用英语

Overcoming Writer’s Block

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实用英语

分类词汇：人口普查

natality 生育 fertility 生育率 fecundity 生育能力 birth rate, natality rate 出生率 births 出生人数 parity 胎次 premature birth 早产 life birth 活产 stillbirth 死产 birth peaks 出生高峰 mortality 死亡 mortality rate 死亡率

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(96) / 评论(0)

实用英语

如何写求职信

The purpose of a letter of applicationis to help the applicant obtain the job he is interested in. It should state clearly what position the applicant wants, and should tell what his abilities are and what he has to offer. It should provide a quick,

发表于:2019-02-18 / 阅读(105) / 评论(0)

实用英语

面试常见问题及对策

1. Tell me about yourself! 对策：Keep your answer to one or two minutes; don't ramble. Use your resume summary as a base to start from.. 2. What do you know about our company? 对策：Do your homework before the interview! Spend some time online

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实用英语

托福写作“一对多”

1、请看托福写作第89题：If you could travel back in time to meet a famous person from history, what person would you like to meet? Use specific reasons and examples to support your choice. 如果让你见一位历史名人，你会选择谁?

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托福英语

托福写作：美国学术作文怎么写？

大家在平常的托福写作中，也只是了解到了普通的写作模式和手法，而比较少考虑到，而其实在ETS的考官眼中托福写作是属于美国学术作文的范畴。托福写作的规范思维模式：Audience-----Purpo

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托福英语

托福口语：根据Task模拟提纲

Characteristics: Speaking Task 1 第一题和第二题除了都是关于一些familiar topics以外，它们另一个共通之处就是涉及到人或事物的characteristics。比如在Speaking Task 1里面，you will be asked to describe an importa

发表于:2019-02-26 / 阅读(86) / 评论(0)

托福英语

实用英语口语：聚会

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发表于:2019-03-05 / 阅读(121) / 评论(0)

英语口语

Chit chat 闲聊

Larry告诉李华他连续几天给他哥哥打电话，可是总也找不到他。 LH: Larry，你那么急着找你哥哥，有要紧的事吗? LL: No, not really. I just want to chit chat. LH: Chit chat是什么意思啊? LL: To Chit Chat is to t

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英语口语

地道美语口语：你是一个人来吗

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英语口语

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