音标:[ʃeip] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 形状, 形态, 外形, 形式, 身材
vt. 定形, 使成形, 塑造, 计划, 使符合
vi. 成形, 形成, 成长
[计] 形状
n. any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)
n. the spatial arrangement of something as distinct from its substance
n. a concrete representation of an otherwise nebulous concept
v. make something, usually for a specific function
词型变化:名词复数形式 : shapes ; 过去分词 : shaped ; 现在分词 : shaping ; 过去式 : shaped ; 第三人称单数 : shapes
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
名词68%
动词32%

shape的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. This island is triangular in shape.这个岛的外形呈三角形。
  2. I'm having trouble giving shape to my ideas in this essay.我在这篇文章中表达不清自己的想法。
  3. John: Well, I'm a bit out of shape and I was thinking of joining your gym.嗯,我身材有点走样,正考虑加入你们的健身俱乐部。
  4. In the process it became less amorphous in shape.在过程中它变得较不无定形在形状。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. It was the Greeks who shaped the thinking of Western man.正是希腊人影响了西方人的思维。
  2. Mark didn't shape up until he was thirty years old.马克到三十岁时才振奋起来。
  3. The metal in the mould hardened into shape.模子里的金属硬化成形。
  4. Our plan is beginning to take shape.我们的计划开始成形了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The picture is round in shape.这幅画是圆形的。
  2. That cloud has a strange shape.那朵云的形状很怪。
  3. Dough can be kneaded into any shape.面团能揉成任何形状。
  4. What shape is it?那东西是什么形状?
  5. It's the right size but the wrong shape.这东西大小合适,但形状不对。
  6. An elephant is different from a tiger in shape.象的形状和老虎不同。
  7. That woolen shirt has been washed twenty times and yet it still keeps its shape.那件衬衫已洗了20次,仍然没变形。
  8. The shape of this leaf is unusual.这片叶子的形状罕见。
  9. What's the shape of his nose?他的鼻子是什么形状?
  10. In the dim candle light I just caught sight of a vague shape at the door.在暗淡的烛光下,我只瞧见门边有个模糊的人影。
  11. We saw a shape through the mist but we couldn't see who it was.我们在雾中看到一个模糊的人影,但看不清那是谁。
  12. The shapes faded into the night.模糊的人影消失在夜色中。
  13. Your whole shape shows when you stand against the light.你站在光前就显露出整个身影来。
  14. A grim mysterious shape stalked towards me.一个不祥的怪影悄悄地向我走来。
  15. Strange shapes could be seen in the fog.在雾中可以看到一些奇怪的影子。
  16. He saw only the dark shapes of trees on the river bank.他只看见河岸上黑糊糊的树影。
  17. The poet's dreams find a shape in his poetry.诗人的梦想体现在他的诗中。
  18. My ideas have now assumed a definite shape.我的想法现在已经具体了。
  19. What sort of shape is he in after shape.他的生意不佳。
  20. What shapes is the team in after its defeat?这个队失败后情况如何?
  21. Have some more shape.再吃点果冻吧。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. Clay shapes easily.泥土容易做成各种形状。
  2. The girl is shaping satisfactorily.那女孩发育得很好。
  3. The young soldiers who arrived last month are shaping nicely.上个月来的年轻士兵进步很快。
  4. His plan is shaping well.他的计划有点样子了。
  5. Our holiday plans are shaping well.我们的假期计划进展顺利。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He was shaping an apple.他在把一个苹果削成某种形状。
  2. The carpenter is shaping a piece of wood.木匠正在加工一块木料。
  3. The blacksmith shaped a horseshoe on his anvil.铁匠在他的铁砧上打出一个马蹄形。
  4. The potter carefully shaped the vase.那个陶工精心地制作了这个花瓶。
  5. The bird shaped its nest from mud and sticks.这鸟用泥和小枝条筑巢。
  6. Can they shape public opinion?他们能影响舆论吗?
  7. He is a powerful person who can shape events .他是个能够左右局势的强有力的人物。
  8. A good teacher helps shape a child's character.一个好的老师应帮助孩子形成自己的性格。
  9. The time at school shapes one's future.在校学习期间决定一个人的前途。
  10. This event shaped his whole life.这件事决定了他的一生。
  11. 1
  12. It is shaped like bell.其外形如铃铛。
  13. That hat is shaped to fit her head.那顶帽子做得适合她的头。
  14. This dress is shaped at the waist and doesn't need a belt.这件连衣裙腰部收窄因而不需要用腰带。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shape
    使某事物〔某人〕有条理,恰当地安排某事物〔某人〕 get sb/sth into an orderly state; arrange sth/sb properlyget oneself into shape

    I've been jogging a lot to get myself into shape.

    我长期慢跑锻炼身体。

    get〔knock,lick〕 sb/sth into shape

    We need a new manager to get the business into shape.

    我们需要一个新经理来把业务安排妥当。

    With a few days' more work I shall get it into shape.

    再干几天我就会把这件事弄出眉目来。

    A sergeant soon knocks new recruits into shape.

    中士很快就把新兵训练得规规矩矩。

give shape to
    清晰地表达 express sth clearly
in any shape or form
    任何形式 in whatever form sth appears or is presented
in shape
    健康 fit
in the shape of
    以某人〔某事物〕的形式 appearing speci-fically as sb/sth
out of shape
    不健康 unfitTake exercise if you're out of shape.身体不好就要锻炼。
take shape
    成形,变得有条理 take on a definite form; become more organized
用作动词(v.)
shape into (v.+prep.)
    使成为; (把…)做成…形状 form intoshape into sth

    He will shape into an excellent basketball player.

    他会成长为一个优秀的篮球运动员。

    shape sth into sth

    The children enjoyed shaping the snow into figures of people and animals.

    孩子们喜欢把雪堆成人和动物。

    It's difficult to know how best to shape these ideas into an article.

    要知道如何最恰当地把这些思想组织成一篇文章是很难的。

    It is shaped into a basin-like form.

    它被做成盆状。

shape to (v.+prep.)
    使合体; 相适应 be fit for; be suitable tobe shaped to sth

    Her dress is shaped to her figure.

    她的衣服很合身。

    The fashion at the time was for garments to be shaped to the upper part of the body.

    那时候流行的服装式样是上身要贴身。

    The educational system should be shaped to the needs of the children, not to politicians' ideas.

    教育制度应该适应孩子们的需要,而不应该顺应政治家们的思想。

shape up (v.+adv.)
    改进,顺利发展 begin to act or work right; get along satisfactorilyshape up

    If the new boy doesn't begin to shape up soon, he'll have to leave school.

    要是这新来的男孩不快点在功课方面有进展的话,他就得退学了。

    You'd better shape up, young man, if you want to get anywhere in this job!

    年轻人,如果你想在这一行中有所作为,最好还是表现得好些!

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • assume shape成形
  • beat into shape敲打成形
  • change shape改变形状
  • gather shape成形
  • get one's idea into shape理清思路
  • give shape to使…具体化,使…成形
  • give shape to a plan使计划形成
  • give shape to idea有条理地表达出意思
  • have the shape of呈…的形状
  • hold shape保持体形
  • keep in shape保持体形
  • lose shape走样
  • see a shape看到一个人影
  • settle into shape有头绪
  • show a shape呈现出一种形状
  • take shape成形
  • take on the shape正在形成
形容词+~
  • abnormal shape畸形
  • bad shape状况不佳
  • beautiful shape美丽的外形
  • definite shape一定的形状
  • different shapes各种形式
  • fantastic shapees种种奇怪的形状
  • good shape状况良好
  • great shape身段很好
  • huge shape巨大的影像
  • normal shape正常的形态
  • round shape圆形
  • vague shape模糊的形状
  • various shapes各种形式
名词+~
  • hat shape帽型
  • square shape正方形
介词+~
  • in shape在外形上,处于…状况
  • in the shape of an invitation to dinner以请吃饭的方式
  • in all shapes and sizes大大小小的形状
  • in any shape or form任何形式的
  • clouds of different shape各种形状的云彩
  • out of shape不成样子
~+介词
  • shape of a cat猫的形状
  • shape of a horseshoe马蹄形
  • shape of a semicircle半圆形
  • shape of the letter U U字形
  • shape of things to come未来的发展情况
  • the odd shape of sb's nose鼻子怪模样
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • shape a dress to sb's figure做得很合身的衣服
  • shape one's course确定方向,计划路线
  • shape one's course to modernization拟定现代化的方针
  • shape one's plans制订计划
~+副词
  • shape adroitly熟练地制成(某种)形状
  • shape affectionately深情地制成(某种)形状
  • shape conveniently简单地制成(某种)形状
  • shape conventionally按常规制成(某种)形状
  • shape deftly巧妙地制成(某种)形状
  • shape delicately微妙地制成(某种)形状
  • shape gracefully优雅地制成(某种)形状
  • shape gradually渐渐地制成(某种)形状
  • shape jubilantly兴高采烈地制成(某种)形状
  • shape manfully果断地制成(某种)形状
  • shape professionally在行地制成(某种)形状
  • shape quaintly古雅地制成(某种)形状
  • shape skillfully技术高超地制成(某种)形状
  • shape spectacularly引人入胜地制成(某种)形状
  • shape unconditionally毫无条件地制成(某种)形状
~+介词
  • shape from用…做成…
  • shape into使做成…的形状
  • shape clay into a pot将黏土做成罐子
  • shape clay into balls将泥土揉成圆球
  • shape into different forms加工成各种形状

经典引文

  • He hears quick footstepssa shape flits by.

    出自:J. G. Whittier
  • I was shapen in iniquitie.

    出自:Bible (AV): Psalms

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学英语单词
analytical syntax
appended procedure
argoed
atrichopogon pruinosus
bag men
ballahs
bash sb up
befall
BIL(basic impulse insulation level)
Biscaya
butter-bowzy
clamped amplifier
coded instruction
Corylopsis veitchiana
cpls
credit exemption
cross one's palm
crucial use of variable
deines
denigrates
die making
dimethylphenosafranine
doodies
dummy riser
duplex bag
edge surface
elasmobranchian
endogenous hormone
energy energy release
etopic testis
final climbout speed
flood control storage
free-minded
Front panel connector
genus Symphoricarpos
green index number
green ormer
gunn (diode) source
hasty expedient road
Hupyong
hydraulic jetting
hydrogen blower
hypsochromic
input data selection
ivoriness
joysticking
kinetic art
L-Hydroxyproline
landing simulation
legitimacy status of children
linearity control circuit
macrodome
mamola
manure conveyor
MAOT
Marizile
medialised
microdiffusion analyser
monoxygenase
multiarray
Narathiwat, Changwat
neoprene glove
night sky radiation
off-minded
one-hand
pachometry
paillasses
perflate
pipers
pissing around
plexus rectalis cranialis
polarization battery
polycyclic relief
Prefox
profos
propellerlike
proper cut set
pslra
qat
queer-bashing
respiratory arrest
reticular layer of skin
right of offset
rilozarone
Rφksund
Saxifraga yunlingensis
scartella emarginata
sebcs
slow storage
Sobralite
sturnella magnas
swear sb to silence
tetragon-trisoctahedron
threw her weight around
trip setting
turns loose
Tycho Brahe
variable free expression
waziristans
wine-maker's yeast
yield stresses
zero-type dynamometer