音标：['skræmbl] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 攀缘, 爬行, 抢夺, 混乱, 紧急起飞
vi. 攀缘, 杂乱蔓延, 争夺, 拼凑, 匆忙
vt. 攀登, 扰乱, 使混杂

n. an unceremonious and disorganized struggle
v. to move hurriedly
v. bring into random order
v. make unintelligible

词型变化：过去式 : scrambled ; 现在分词 : scrambling ; 过去分词 : scrambled ; 第三人称单数 : scrambles ; 名词复数形式 : scrambles
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/GRE]

词性分布：

动词98%

名词2%

scramble的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

A table was pushed over in the scramble.在混乱中一张桌子被推翻了。
It's quite a scramble to get to the top of the hill!要往上爬很长一段路才能到达山顶呢！
He broke his leg in his scramble down the wall.他爬墙摔断了腿。
There was a scramble for the best seats.大家都在抢最好的座位。
It was Arakanese who joined the general scramble for loot.阿拉干参与了对战利品的全面掠夺。

用作动词(v.)

How can you scramble up such a steep hillside?你怎么能爬上这么陡峭的山坡?
People were scrambling madly for shelter.人们疯了似的抢着往隐蔽处跑。
I'll scramble some eggs with roe?我用鱼籽炒几个鸡蛋好吗?
It is that people don't know their place and scramble vainly to improve it.而是人们不知道自己的位置并且徒劳的争抢着去改善它。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The boys scrambled up the steep rocky hill.孩子们都爬上了陡峭的石头山。
The boys scramble to get the coins.孩子们爬着去抢硬币。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

In our code we scramble letters, so words are unrecognizable.在我们的密码里我们把字母顺序打乱了,所以里面的单词是无法辨认的。
Intending to scramble the eggs,I cracked one on the rim of a bowl.打算炒鸡蛋,我便在碗边叩开一只鸡蛋。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

Mother scrambled me a couple of eggs.妈妈给我炒了两个鸡蛋。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

Father scrambled two dishes for his daughter.父亲为女儿炒了两个菜。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

scramble for (v.+prep.)

The players scrambled for the ball.

球员们抢球。

The children scrambled for coins that were thrown to them.

孩子们争夺扔给他们的硬币。

We scrambled for cover against the sudden rain.

我们当时都争先恐后地找地方躲避那场急雨。

Too many firms are scrambling for a share of profits in the new industry.

众多公司都争相在这个新行业捞点利润。

Not everyone in this city is wealthy, some people are just scrambling for a living.

这个城市的人并不富有,有些人为了活命而挣扎。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

scramble a couple of eggs炒两个鸡蛋
scramble two dishes炒两个菜

～+介词

scramble for抢夺

经典引文

Lessons were always rather a scramble.
出自：C. M. Yonge
The 'scramble' of the European powers for African territory.
出自：New Yorker
She scrambled to her feet.
出自：K. Mansfield
So she was fit enough to scramble in and out of a canoe?
出自：J. Wain
He increased his speed, scrambling up the slope.
出自：G. Lord
Refugees were scrambling out of Germany..as best they could.
出自：fig.

【近义词】

rush冲
scuttle煤斗
jumble掺杂
clamber（艰难地）爬上...
ascent上升
climb攀登
journey旅程
run跑
stampede(人群的)蜂拥...
commotion骚动
crawl爬行
scrabble爬寻
jostle推
mix up搅匀
scurry小步疾走
scamper蹦跳
scoot急走
hasten催促
tear撕掉
dart飞镖
blend混合
merge合并
bustle喧哗
combine联合
mingle使混合
mix混合
hurry匆忙
hustle催促
fuse保险丝
hodgepodge混煮
shuffle拖曳
hash肉丁
disrupt干扰
stir激起
scuffle混战
shinny简易曲棍球棒...
throw together急忙地集合(结伙)...
struggle努力
beat打
skin皮肤
sputter喷溅
shin 胫骨

【反义词】

unscramble整理

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趣味英语

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实用英语

The Ant and the Dove

An ant once leaned too far over the edge of a fountain and fell in-to the water．A dove was watching from a tree nearby．She saw that the ant could not swim so she plucked off a leaf and threw it down to him．He managed to scramble onto it and in

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