音标:['retrәgreid] ;
a. 后退的, 倒退的, 退步的
vi. 倒退, 退步, 回顾
v. move backward in an orbit, of celestial bodies
v. move in a direction contrary to the usual one
v. move back
词型变化:名词复数形式 : retrogrades ; 现在分词 : retrograding ; 过去式 : retrograded ; 第三人称单数 : retrogrades ; 过去分词 : retrograded
考试类型:[托福]
词性分布:
动词100%

retrograde的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. It could even be termed as a retrograde step in human culture.这甚至是人类文化的一种倒退。
  2. The closure of the factory is a retrograde step.工厂的关闭是一大退步。
  3. Prograde orbits are more vulnerable than retrograde ones.因此顺行的轨道会比逆行轨道更加脆弱。
  4. The motion of the particle is retrograde.质点运动是衰减的。
用作动词(v.)
  1. It is cowardly of him to retrograde in face of danger.他在面临危险时退却是很懦弱的。
  2. Watching more TV will retrograde your brain.多看电视会使你的头脑退化。
  3. Infection can spread retrograde down a drain from the exterior.感染能从外界经引流管逆行播散。

词汇搭配

  • retrograde motion逆行
  • retrograde vaporization逆行蒸发
  • retrograde ejaculation逆行性射精,倒行射精...
  • retrograde rotation逆向旋转
  • retrograde infection[医] 逆行性感染...
  • retrograde amnesia逆行性遗忘
  • retrograde degeneration倒序退化,逆行性溃变...
  • retrograde solubility退缩性溶解度,倒溶解...
  • retrograde condensation反缩合
  • retrograde menstruation倒经
  • retrograde metamorphism逆变质作用,退化变质...
  • retrograde reaction退变反应
  • retrograde rocket制动火箭,减速火箭...
  • retrograde cancer[医] 退化癌, 退...
  • retrograde maneuver制动机动
  • retrograde transport逆运输
  • retrograde wave退行波
  • retrograde embolism逆行栓塞,逆行性栓塞...
  • retrograde orbit逆行轨道

经典引文

  • To them the abolition of hanging was a retrograde step.

    出自:J. Wainwright
【近义词】
【反义词】

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