音标:[ri'fju:t. ri:-] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
vt. 反驳, 驳斥;驳倒
v. overthrow by argument, evidence, or proof
v. prove to be false or incorrect
词型变化:过去分词 : refuted ; 过去式 : refuted ; 第三人称单数 : refutes ; 现在分词 : refuting ; 名词复数形式 : refutes
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

refute的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. As for the Flat Earth theory, I believe I could refute it.至于地平学说,我相信我能驳斥它。
  2. Historical facts refute such a fallacy.历史事实驳斥了这种谎言。
  3. He had hardly finished when someone rose to refute his points.他还没全说完,就有人起来反驳他的论点。
  4. Nothing could refute her testimony that the driver was drunk.她关于那个司机已经喝醉的证词无可辩驳。
  5. I was able to refute his argument.我能驳倒他的论点。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. They refuted his wrong idea.他们批驳了他的错误观点。
  2. We wrote a letter in reply, refuting his erroneous views.我们回了一封信,驳斥了他的错误观点。
  3. The Foreign Minister refuted the assertion that the developing countries are incapable of managing their industries.外交部长驳斥了发展中国家没有能力管理本国工业的谬论。
  4. 1
  5. The man was completely refuted by the people present.这人被驳得体无完肤。
  6. The fallacies were long ago refuted to the hilt.这些谬论早就被彻底地驳倒了。
S+~+wh-clause
  1. The meeting was very lively and informal with everyone chipping to supplement or refute what the speakers said.会议开得很活跃,不拘束,每个人都能插话补充,或反驳发言者的讲话。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • refute an argument驳斥一个论点
  • refute an old concepts驳倒陈旧的观点
  • refute a proposal驳斥某项提议
  • refute a statement驳斥一项声明
  • refute wrong idea驳斥错误观点
~+副词
  • refute forcefully有力地驳斥
  • refute openly公开驳斥
  • refute scathingly严厉地驳斥
  • refute sternly严厉地驳斥

经典引文

  • They engaged with and refuted Trotsky's arguments.

    出自:Oxford Art Journal
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