音标:[prəˈhibits] ;
v. 禁止, 阻止( prohibit的第三人称单数 )
v command against

prohibit的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. Smoking is prohibited here.这里禁止吸烟。
  2. We should prohibit the sale of pornographic literature.我们应该禁止出售淫秽文学。
  3. Some areas prohibit dogs or require them to be on a leash at all times.一些区域禁止狗或者要求一直拴住它们。
  4. Rainy weather and fog prohibited flying.雨天和大雾妨碍了飞行。
  5. I fear that a prior engagement will prohibit me from joining you in dinner.有约在先,我恐怕不能与你共进晚餐。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages.禁止出售含酒精的饮料。
  2. We prohibit air guns and the weapons that might wound someone.我们禁止使用气枪等伤人的武器。
  3. Your bid is so low that it prohibits business.你们的报价太低无法成交。
  4. The high cost prohibits the widespread use of the drug.该药昂贵而影响其广泛应用。
  5. 1
  6. All native traffic is prohibited for three months.当地交通被禁止通行三个月。
  7. The act was wrong in the scene that it was prohibited by law.因为法律禁止,所以这个行动是错误的。
S+~+(sb/sb's) v -ing
  1. Many firms prohibit smoking in the office.许多公司禁止在办公室抽烟。
  2. Rainy weather and fog prohibited flying.多雨的天气和雾妨碍了飞行。
  3. The police prohibit parking in the city centre.警方禁止在市中心区停车。
  4. His small size prohibits his becoming a policeman.他身材矮小,当不成警察。
  5. The police prohibited us reporters entering Brazil at Recife.警察禁止我们记者从累西菲进入巴西。
  6. 1
  7. Smoking is strictly prohibited.严禁吸烟。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
prohibit from (v.+prep.)
    禁止 forbid sth/sb from doing sth especially by laws or regulationsprohibit sb from v-ing

    The law prohibits tobacconists from selling cigarettes to children.

    法律禁止烟贩向儿童出售香烟。

    We prohibit pupils from smoking.

    我们禁止学生抽烟。

    He threw himself in front of the door and prohibited us from leaving.

    他猛冲到门前不让我们离开。

    The tourists are prohibited from getting on the island.

    旅游者被禁止登上那个小岛。

    You are prohibited from riding bicycles on the sidewalk.

    禁止人行道上骑自行车。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • prohibit business无法成交
  • prohibit the sale of sth禁止出售某物
  • prohibit the widespread use of sth影响某物的广泛应用
~+副词
  • prohibit strictly严格禁止,绝对禁止
  • prohibit totally完全禁止
~+介词
  • prohibit from禁止…
  • prohibit sb from going out禁止某人外出
  • prohibit boys from smoking禁止儿童吸烟

经典引文

  • Parents were prohibited from selling, gifting, or pledging their children.

    出自:A. Ranken
  • Purchase of tires was prohibited.

    出自:P. Fussell
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