音标：['pɒ:ʃәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 部分, 一份, 命运, 嫁妆
vt. 分配, 给...嫁妆

n something determined in relation to something that includes it
n something less than the whole of a human artifact
n the allotment of some amount by dividing something
n assets belonging to or due to or contributed by an individual person or group
n your overall circumstances or condition in life (including everything that happens to you)
n money or property brought by a woman to her husband at marriage
n an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal
v give out

词型变化：名词复数形式 : portions ; 过去分词 : portioned ; 现在分词 : portioning ; 过去式 : portioned ; 第三人称单数 : portions
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词99%

动词1%

portion的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

I read a portion of the manuscript.我读了原稿的一部分。
The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions.这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。
He has accepted his portion in life.他安于天命。
Sorrow has always been her portion.她的命运一直与悲哀相连。
The driver must bear a portion of the blame for the accident.司机应该对这场车祸负部分责任。
She only eats a small portion of food.她只吃了一小份食物。
The cake is big enough to be divided into sixteen portions.这个蛋糕很大,足够分为十六份。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Three thousand dollars is no more than a portion.3000美元只不过是一部分。
You are paid your portion not later than a week.不会晚于一周你就可以得到你那一部分报酬。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

break〔carve, divide〕 sth into portions把某物分成几部分

形容词+～

damaged portion破损的部分
good〔great, large, substantial〕 portion大部分
equal portion等份

经典引文

A portion of chips will increase the fat and calorie content.
出自：Which?
I peel and portion A tangerine.
出自：L. MacNeice
Laura's mother portioned out the amounts.
出自：S. Orbach

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