音标：[pɑ:m] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 手掌, 棕榈, 胜利
vt. 与...握手, 藏...于掌中

n. the inner surface of the hand from the wrist to the base of the fingers
n. a linear unit based on the length or width of the human hand
n. any plant of the family Palmae having an unbranched trunk crowned by large pinnate or palmate leaves

词型变化：名词复数形式 : palms ; 过去式 : palmed ; 现在分词 : palming ; 过去分词 : palmed ; 第三人称单数 : palms
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词98%

动词2%

palm的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

He rubbed his palm across his forehead.他用手掌揉了揉前额。
He knew the passage like the palm of his hand.他对这条航线了如指掌。
He wrote the phone number on his palm.他把电话号码写在手掌上。
Growing along the river are tall palm trees.沿着这条河生长的是高大的棕树。
The palm trees wavered in the strong breeze.棕榈树在强风中摇摆。

用作及物动词(vt.)

The goalkeeper just managed to palm the ball over the crossbar.守门员用手掌将球托出了球门的横木。
They can't palm off that tale on us.他们那套话骗不了我们。
The salesman tried to palm us off with some shop-soiled clothes.那个店员想哄我们买下一些已陈列许久的衣服。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Buddhist monk sat with folded palms.和尚合掌打坐。
Their fists were clenched so tightly that their nails dug deep into their palms.他们紧握着拳头,指甲深深地捏进了手心。
Our army bore off the palm in the battle.我军在战斗中获得了胜利。
She carried off the palm in both tennis and swimming.她在网球和游泳两项运动中均获胜。
The coconut palm trees planted after the war added to the beauty of the city.战后栽植的这些椰子树使这个城市显得更加美丽。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

clench one's palm握紧手掌
adjudge the palm to评定胜利属于…
yield the palm to承认为…所败

形容词+～

potted palm盆栽棕榈
royal palm大王椰子树

名词+～

coconut palm椰子树
date palm枣椰树

介词+～

as easy as pointing at a palm易如反掌
with folded palms合掌

～+介词

palm of one's hand手掌
know sth like the palm of one's hand对某事了如指掌

经典引文

A return ticket in the palm of your left glove.
出自：Conan Doyle
His fists clenched..so that his fingernails dug into the palms of his hands.
出自：R. Thomas
Nervously palming his hip with his left hand.
出自：T. Hardy
The water Maria palmed to her face gave a shine to her eyes.
出自：New Yorker
Neither player could do much with the ball, but Rogan unaccountably palmed it away.
出自：Guardian

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