音标:['mɒ:tәl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
n. 生物, 人类
a. 不免一死的, 人类的, 临终的
a. subject to death
s. unrelenting and deadly
词型变化:名词复数形式 : mortals
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
形容词65%
名词35%

mortal的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. His injuries proved mortal.他的伤成了致命伤。
  2. He received a mortal wound soon after the battle began.战争开始后不久, 他就受到了致命的重伤。
  3. Man is mortal.人都是会死的。
  4. The antagonisms between the two empires and systems were mortal.这两个帝国和两种制度之间,有着不共戴天的仇恨。
  5. She lives in mortal terror of her husband's anger.她极度害怕她丈夫发脾气。
用作名词(n.)
  1. No mortal could vie with Zeus.任何凡人都没法与宙斯匹敌。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. He received a mortal wound soon after the battle began.战争开始后不久,他就受到了致命的重伤。
  2. They are our mortal enemies.他们是我们不共戴天的仇敌。
  3. We were in mortal terror of being found out.我们非常害怕被发现。
  4. It's beyond mortal power to bring a dead man back to life.让死去的人复活是凡人做不到的。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. Man is mortal.人终有一死。
用作名词(n.)
  1. We're all mortals, with our human faults and weaknesses.我们都是凡人,自然都有过错和弱点。
  2. He was one of the best-hated and best- abused mortals.他是一个最被人痛恨,最遭人诅咒的人。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • mortal enemy不共戴天的敌人
  • mortal power凡人的能力
  • mortal terror非常害怕
  • mortal wound致命伤
用作名词 (n.)
形容词+~
  • common mortal普通人
  • defied mortal被神化的人
  • mean mortal卑鄙的人

经典引文

  • They were banished from the garden and..became mortal: prey to sickness, destined to old age and death.

    出自:A. Mason
【近义词】
【反义词】

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