音标:[.misʌndә'stænd] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vt. 误解, 误会
v interpret in the wrong way
词型变化:过去分词 : misunderstood ; 过去式 : misunderstood ; 现在分词 : misunderstanding ; 第三人称单数 : misunderstands ; 名词复数形式 : misunderstands
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
动词100%

misunderstand的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. They pretend to misunderstand my complaint.他们假装误解了我的投诉。
  2. His remarks show that he misunderstood my position on the question.他的话说明他误解了我在这一问题上的立场。
  3. He wrote her a letter for fear she misunderstand him.他给她写了封信,免得她误会。
  4. I think the couple misunderstand each other.我认为这对夫妇未能真正互相了解。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Don't misunderstand me.别误解我。
  2. I misunderstood her meaning.我误解了她的意思。
  3. They pretended to misunderstand my complaint.他们假装误解我的投诉。
  4. 1
  5. His intentions were misunderstood.他的意图被误解了。
  6. She had always felt misunderstood.她总觉得别人对她有看法。
S+~+what-clause
  1. Don't misunderstand what I'm trying to say.别误解我要说的话。
用作宾补动词S+~+ n./pron. +to- v
  1. Ade misunderstood her to be afraid of him.艾德误以为她怕他。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • misunderstand one's complaint误解某人的投诉
  • misunderstand sb's intentions误解某人的意图
  • misunderstand one's meaning误解某人的意思
~+副词
  • misunderstand deliberately故意误解
  • misunderstand illogically不合逻辑地误解
  • misunderstand normally正常地误解

经典引文

  • They had misunderstood the phrase 'washed raisins' and washed the raisins in soap.

    出自:J. Briggs
【近义词】
【反义词】

misunderstand -误会 mixture-混合,混合物 mobile -运动的,可动的 mode -方式,样式 moderate -中等的,一般的 modest-谦虚的,谦逊的 modify -修改,更改 moist -潮湿的,湿润的 moisture -潮湿,湿气 mold -霉,霉菌

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