音标:[greɪts] ;
n. 炉格, 炉箅( grate的名词复数 )
v. 磨碎, 压碎( grate的第三人称单数 ); 发出刺耳的摩擦声; 使人烦恼难受
n a frame of iron bars to hold a fire
n a harsh rasping sound made by scraping something
n a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air
v furnish with a grate
v gnaw into; make resentful or angry
v reduce to small shreds or pulverize by rubbing against a rough or sharp perforated surface
v make a grating or grinding sound by rubbing together
v scratch repeatedly

grate的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The fire in the grate, too, had burned low.炉栅里的火也已经很微弱了。
  2. The old man leaned forward and knocked his pipe out against the grate.老人俯下身子,在壁炉格栅上敲出烟斗里的烟灰。
  3. There is a grate on the grimy floor.龌龊的地面上有栅栏。
  4. There were red coals in the grate.壁炉里有烧红的煤块。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The teacher's chalk grated on the blackboard.老师的粉笔在黑板上发出刺耳的摩擦声。
  2. Grate the cheese and sprinkle it over the tomatoes.把干酪磨碎撒在西红柿上。
  3. His whistling grated on her nerves.他的口哨声使她心烦。
  4. It's her ingratitude that grates on me.是她忘恩负义把我惹火了。

词汇搭配

  • grate on激怒
  • chain grate链式筛
  • circular grate圆炉篦
  • grate area烧结面积
  • grate opening炉篦空隙
  • dump grate翻炉篦
  • tipping grate可动式炉篦,卸渣炉篦...
  • bar grate条杆筛
  • grate firing炉蓖燃烧室,层燃...
  • fire grate炉篦
  • boiler grate锅炉篦,锅炉炉篦,锅...
  • grate bar炉篦炉条,炉篚,筛条...
  • revolving grate旋转炉篦
  • sintering grate烧结炉篦
  • inclined grate倾斜炉篦,倾斜炉栅,...
  • travelling grate移动炉篦,转动炉篦...
  • jigging grate簸动炉篦
  • step grate分阶炉篦
  • rocking grate摇动炉篦,摇动炉栅...
  • drain排出

经典引文

  • And got his finger stuck..in the grate..over the drain at the bottom of the pool.

    出自:K. Kesey
  • Some of them have grated..theyr smooth tender skinnes, with hayre shirts.

    出自:T. Nashe
  • A well..grated over with iron.

    出自:Evelyn
【近义词】