音标:['gʌvәnmәnt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 政府, 内阁
[经] 政府, 政治, 政体
n. the organization that is the governing authority of a political unit
n. the act of governing; exercising authority
n. (government) the system or form by which a community or other political unit is governed
词型变化:名词复数形式 : governments
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

government的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The government will garrison the coastal towns.政府将派军驻守沿海的城镇。
  2. The government would not even consider his claim for money.政府甚至不考虑他的赔款要求。
  3. He is a man of some influence in the government circles.他是个在政府内有一定势力的人。
  4. Five hundred jobs were axed as a result of government spending cuts.由于政府缩减经费的缘故,有五百人被突然解雇了。
  5. The two systems of government are polar opposites.这两种政体正好相反。
  6. They imposed their government by force on the resistant population.他们以武力把自己的统治强加在持反抗态度的人民头上。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Government of a large city is very difficult.管理一个大城市是非常困难的。
  2. The country needs fair government.该国需要公正的管理。
  3. If we do not have strong government, there will be rioting and anarchy.如果我们不加强控制就会出现动乱与无政府状态。
  4. Government has been entrusted to the elected politicians.选出的政治家受委托管理国家。
  5. The Prime Minister has formed a new government.首相已组建了新的政府。
  6. The information is fed back to the appropriate government department.这个信息被反馈给政府的有关部门。
  7. The government should fulfil its pledge.政府应该履行其诺言。
  8. The government sent relief to the people who lost their houses in the flood.政府向水灾中流离失所的人送去了救济品。
  9. The product met all requirements set by the government.该产品符合政府规定的所有标准。
  10. The government increased income tax to pay for defense.政府提高了所得税以支付国防开支。
  11. They accused their government of betraying the interests of the peoples.他们谴责政府出卖民族利益。
  12. The military took control of the government in that country.在那个国家,军方控制了政府。
  13. Their scheme to cheat the government failed.他们欺骗政府的阴谋破产了。
  14. Is it of much consequence to you that the government has lost the election?政府选举失利一事对你很重要吗?
  15. The military government hopes to control the current of public opinion by controlling broadcasting.军政府希望借采取控制广播电台来控制舆论的趋向。
  16. These are the highest distinctions that have ever been given by our government.这些是我国政府迄今授予的最高荣誉称号。
  17. The government hopes to better the conditions of the peasants.政府希望改善农民的生活状况。
  18. I don't think this excuses the govern-ment's neglect.我认为这不能成为政府失误的理由。
  19. The government took effective measures to develop resources.政府采取有效措施开发资源。
  20. The government has decided to cut down taxes.政府已决定减税。
  21. Foreign governments have been consulted about this decision.这一决定曾征询过外国政府的意见。
  22. Their country has democratic government.他们国家实行民主政体。
  23. Democratic government gradually took the place of an all-powerful monarchy.民主政体逐渐取代了有无上权力的君主政体。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
in government
    执政,统治,治理 being the government; governing

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • aid a government援助政府
  • attack a government攻击政府
  • blame a government责备政府,谴责政府
  • condemn a government谴责政府
  • control a government控制政府
  • criticize a government批评政府
  • down a government推翻政府
  • form a government〈英〉组阁
  • have a government有政府
  • head a government领导政府
  • need a government需要一个政府
  • operate a government执掌国务,管理政府
  • organize a government组织一个政府
  • prefer a government更喜欢某一政府
  • run a government执掌国务,管理政府
  • seize a government紧握政权
  • set up a government建立政府
  • support a government支持政府
形容词+~
  • central government中央政府
  • clean government清廉的政府
  • communist government共产党的政府
  • constitutional government立宪政治,立宪政体
  • democratic government民主政治,民主政府
  • fair government公正的管理
  • federal government联邦政治,联邦政府
  • late government上届政府
  • national government国家政府
  • new government新政府
  • socialist government社会主义政府
  • strong government强大的管理机构,强大的政府
  • strong-arm government铁腕政府
  • the Republican G-共和党政府
  • weak government不利的统治
  • wise government开明政治,开明的政府
名词+~
  • boss government寡头政治
  • caretaker government过渡时期的政府(看守内阁)
  • home government本国政府
  • one-party government一党政府
  • school government学校管理
  • student government学生自治会
  • the Labour G- in Britain英国工党政府
  • the People's G-人民政府
~+名词
  • government officials政府首脑
  • government promise政府作出的许诺
  • government spokesman政府发言人
介词+~
  • under the government在政府管辖下
  • India under British government英国统治的印度
~+介词
  • government by law法治
  • the G- of Japan日本政府

经典引文

  • The business of government is to promote the happiness of the society by punishing and rewarding.

    出自:J. Bentham
  • They [horses]..felt Her low firm voice and tender government.

    出自:Tennyson

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