音标:[ig'zistәns] ; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 存在, 生存
[法] 存在, 存在状态, 实体
n the state or fact of existing
n everything that exists anywhere
词型变化:名词复数形式 : existences
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

existence的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The newspaper ceased to appear after an existence of three months.该报发行3 个月后停刊了。
  2. According to some philosopher, everything in existence is reasonable.某位哲学家认为,存在的事物都是合理的。
  3. The family lived a precarious existence.这家人过着朝不保夕的生活。
  4. Pollution poses a threat to the continued existence of this species.污染对这一物种的继续生存造成了威胁。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. He does not believe in the existence of ghosts.他不相信有鬼存在。
  2. Trees owe their existence to soil.树木靠土壤生存。
  3. They led a happy enough existence as children.他们小时候的生活过得很愉快。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
come into existence
    成立,建立be established
in existence
    成立,建立be established

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • bring〔call〕 into existence使产生
  • come into existence开始存在
  • doubt〔ignore, recognize〕 the existence of怀疑〔无视,承认〕…的客观存在
  • earn one's existence谋生
  • lead a happy existence过着幸福生活
  • maintain one's existence维护自己的生存
形容词+~
  • certain existence某种生活
  • happy existence幸福生活
  • miserable〔wretched〕 existence悲惨的生活
  • objective existence客观存在
介词+~
  • in existence现有的
~+介词
  • the existence of a state of war战争状态的实际存在

经典引文

  • It created some evils..which previously had no existence.

    出自:James Mill
  • Some men were questioning the existence of witches.

    出自:C. Hill
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