音标:[i'senʃәl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 要素, 要点, 本质
a. 必要的, 重要的, 本质的
[计] 本质冒险
s. absolutely necessary; vitally necessary
a. basic and fundamental
a. being or relating to or containing the essence of a plant etc
词型变化:名词复数形式 : essentials
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
形容词94%
名词6%

essential的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. This is of course still the essential method.这当然仍是本质的方法。
  2. This is desirable but by no means essential to the primary objective of validating mathematical models of aircraft behaviour.对于验证飞机性能的数学模型这一主要目的来说,这是必须的,但决不是最本质的.
  3. Concentration is essential if you want to do a good job.如果你想把事情做好,专心是必要的。
  4. Mass education is essential in promoting democracy.民众教育对提倡民主是非常重要的。
用作名词(n.)
  1. What are the essentials of good teaching?成功教学的要素是什么?
  2. The first essential, of course, is to know what you want.第一要素当然是知道自己想要什么。
  3. We only had time to pack a few essentials.我们只来得及装上几件必需品。
  4. A man should never neglect these social essentials.一个人决不该疏忽了这些社交上的必需品。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. They lay on all essential services.他们提供一切必要的服务。
  2. There are essential differences between the two.这两者之间有本质的区别。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. We can live without clothes, but food and drink are essential.没有衣服我们可以生存,但是食物和水是维持生命所必不可少的。
S+be+~+ prep .-phrase
  1. Food is essential for life.生命离不开食物。
  2. Punctuality is essential in the business world.在商界严守时间至关重要。
It is/was+~+for sb+to- v
  1. It is essential for us to know all the facts.对我们来说,了解所有的事实是必要的。
It is/was+~+that-clause
  1. It is essential that you should come home early.你有必要早点回家。
  2. It is essential that he be sent there at once.有必要把他立刻派到那里去。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The information and advice are boiled down to bare essentials.各种资料与建议缩短为极简单的要点。
  2. The room was furnished with the simplest essentials:a bed, a chair and a table.房间里陈设了最简单的生活必需品:一张床,一把椅子和一张桌子。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • essential character本质特征
  • essential elements要素
  • essential goods必需品
  • essential harmony基本和谐
~+介词
  • essential to good health对于健康十分必要
  • essential to the growth of crops对庄稼的生长是必不可少的
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • grasp the essentials抓住本质
  • import essentials进口生活必需品
  • teach the essentials讲授要点
形容词+~
  • basic〔prime〕 essentials基本要素
  • living essentials生活必需品
~+介词
  • essentials of life生活的必需品
  • essentials to success〔health〕成功〔健康〕的要素

经典引文

  • The love of God is essentiall happiness.

    出自:W. Sparrow
【近义词】
【反义词】

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学英语单词
acetiromate
actress-model
aircraft designations
analysis of financial condition
anti-countermine device
Ascherson's membranae
back rigidity
bambuddha
basic feight
benefit one
briards
bustless
Calais and Zetes
calendar month
cassava cocoon
cholamine
chyliferous vessels
circuit discipline
cold soldering
combination die
committee of lloyd's
complement-dependent cytotoxic antibody
Coss.
course credits
creating date
decimal arithmetic adjustment
defacto
disagreeances
embellish with
exobiotic
face and side milling cutter
GME-NAC
grapeland
grew to be
ground truth investigation
hallmate
handshakes
haphalgesia
Hogoro
hospice
hum distortion
in and out of
inverse supply function
jagiellonian
jotans
Judaic
knife fights
Larrey's sign
last carrier
Leibnitz, Gottfried Wilhelm von
lens compass
Lever's loom
lih
magnetic level coil
mathematical association of american
metallogrophic
microhemisphere
motor antisubmarine boat
MV-SV
naped
neural ridge
nitrilotriacetic
noise rating curve
nole
one-piecer
organizational unique identifier
packet filtering router
perform on
pervily
pictorial navigation indicator (pni)
polyanths
porter house
pruan
psychopannychy
pulpy testicle
rapids-forming water level
ratsa
real vector space
rearragement
reintegrates
Rufus' pill
sandrich
set sth against sth
shikonin
soft edge
spoon-bowed
St-Nazaire-le-Désert
stationary cloud
step-resistance gauge
striae olfactoria medialis
stub arm
syndemic
take into confidence
Taraxacum mutatum
terminal sequencer
the balanced scorecard
three range
threenight
true speed
wave, shock
wergelds
wet meadow