音标：[ik'sentrik] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 怪人, 偏心圆
a. 古怪的, 反常的, 不同圆心的

n. a person with an unusual or odd personality
a. not having a common center; not concentric

词型变化：名词复数形式 : eccentrics
考试类型：[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词90%

名词10%

eccentric的用法和样例：

例句

用作形容词(adj.)

The old lady is a bit of an eccentric.这位老太是个有点古怪的人。
She put him down as an eccentric person.她认为他是个行为古怪的人。
His actions since that morning have been eccentric and unpredictable.自从那天早晨,他的行动一直是反常而不可捉摸。
The motors and drive units on these two types of polisher's oscillate in an eccentric circular motion.发动机和转速单位在这两种抛光机上的振蒎是一个偏圆心的运动。

用作名词(n.)

He had the name of an eccentric.他有怪人之称。
It is rarely uncommon to come across an eccentric in Broadway.在百老汇偶尔碰到一怪人并不罕见。
The eccentric may be part of the camshaft itself or may bolt to it.偏心轮可能与凸轮轴是一体的，也可能是通过螺钉连接的。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

He is an eccentric person.他是一个古怪的人。
Wearing evening gowns all day is just part of her eccentric behaviour.成天穿着晚礼服不过是她的古怪行为之一。

用作表语S+be+～

If you go to the palace in tennis shoes, they'll think you're rather eccentric.要是你穿着网球鞋去宫殿,人家一定会认为你有些古怪。

S+be+～+ prep .-phrase

He is eccentric in his behavior.他行为古怪。
He was eccentric in dress.他衣着古怪。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

eccentric behavior〔conduct〕古怪的行为

副词+～

fairly〔highly, unusually〕 eccentric非常古怪
slightly eccentric有点古怪

～+介词

eccentric in dress〔one's habits〕衣着〔习性〕古怪

经典引文

His eccentric interpretation of the Christian ethic.
出自：V. S. Pritchett
Eccentric boots that laced up to her knee but left her toes bare.
出自：A. Carter
Society becomes unable to tolerate the eccentric..behaviour of one of its members and the psychiatrist..designates him 'ill'.
出自：A. Clare

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