音标:[drʌg] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 药, 麻药, 麻醉药
vi. 吸毒
vt. 使服麻醉药, 使麻木
n. a substance that is used as a medicine or narcotic
v. administer a drug to
v. use recreational drugs
词型变化:名词复数形式 : drugs ; 过去分词 : drugged ; 过去式 : drugged ; 现在分词 : drugging ; 第三人称单数 : drugs
考试类型:[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
名词99%
动词1%

drug的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. They were arrested for drug offences.他们因贩卖毒品罪而被逮捕。
  2. The man formed a habit of taking harmful drugs.这人养成了服用有害麻醉品的习惯。
  3. We are testing the efficacy of a new drug.我们正在测试新药的功效。
  4. His medicine is a drug that can be injected or taken by mouth.他的药可以注射或口服。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. They drug the watchman and rob the bank.他们用药麻醉看守人,然后抢劫银行。
  2. The nurse will drug the patient before and during the surgery procedure.护士在手术之前和手术之中给该病人服药。
  3. His wine has been drugged.他的酒里被人掺了麻醉药。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The drug is to be taken in drops.这种药要一点点地服用。
  2. This drug can't be swallowed, it has to be injected.这种药不能口服,必须注射。
  3. The lab assistant injected the rat with the new drug.实验室助手给老鼠注射了那种新药。
  4. Have you found any drug to worm your dog?你找到给你的狗打虫的药了吗?
  5. During their raid on the house, the police found a lot of drugs.在对这所房子的搜查中,警方发现了大量的毒品。
  6. Overtaking drugs nearly knocked the girl paralyzed.过量的毒品几乎使这个姑娘瘫痪。
  7. Who or what got you into the habit of taking drugs?是谁或者什么使你染上了吸毒的习惯?
  8. Who encouraged his taking drugs?谁怂恿他吸毒的?
  9. We listened to a discourse on the evils of drugs.我们听了一个关于吸毒害处的演讲。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
a drug on the market
    滞销品,滞销货 thing that cannot be sold because no one wants it

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • apply drugs用药
  • buy a drug买药
  • go on drug吸毒
  • manufacture a drug制药
  • prescribe a drug开药
  • sell drugs卖药
  • take a drug吃药
  • use drug服用毒品
形容词+~
  • dangerous drug危险的药物
  • hard drug烈性药,烈性麻醉剂
  • new drug新药品
  • over-the-counter drug不需医生处方可以出售的药
  • powerful drug强效药
  • soft drug效力柔和的麻醉药品,慢性麻醉毒品
  • strong drug强效药
  • suitable drug适当的药
  • weak drug效用差的药
名词+~
  • vegetable drug植物性药品
  • wonder drug奇效药,神药
~+名词
  • drug addict瘾君子
~+介词
  • drug in〔on〕 the market市场上的滞销品

经典引文

  • Women..annoint their haire with oyle, or some other drugs.

    出自:T. Coryat
  • A healthy person ought to fall asleep without needing a drug.

    出自:J. H. Burn
  • I have drugg'd their possets.

    出自:Macbeth,Shakespeare

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