音标：[dis'pætʃ] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

vt. 派遣
n. 派遣, 急件
[计] 调度

n. an official report (usually sent in haste)
n. the act of sending off something
n. the property of being prompt and efficient
n. killing a person or animal

词型变化：过去分词 : dispatched ; 过去式 : dispatched ; 名词复数形式 : dispatches ; 现在分词 : dispatching ; 第三人称单数 : dispatches
考试类型：[六级/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

动词63%

名词37%

dispatch的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

A messenger was dispatched to take the news to the soldiers at the front.一名通讯员被派去给前线士兵送消息。
We have to ask you to dispatch the consignment immediately.我们得要求你立即发送该批货物。
We soon dispatched the chocolate cake.我们很快就吃完了那个巧克力蛋糕。
The criminal will be dispatched today.那名罪犯将于今日被处决。

用作名词(n.)

I threw the dispatch to him and asked him to take prompt actions.我把那份急件扔给他,让他立刻采取措施。
We welcome the dispatch of the peace-keeping force.我们队派出维和部队此举表示欢迎。
Please hurry up the dispatch of these telegrams.请赶快将这些电报发出去。
We've got a dispatch sent from New York to Beijing by Wang Gang.我们收到了王刚从纽约发回北京的新闻报道。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

We soon dispatched the chocolate cake.我们很快就吃完了巧克力蛋糕。
The chairman dispatched the meeting.主席匆匆结束了会议。

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. +to- v

A messenger was dispatched to take the news to the soldiers at the front.一名通讯员被派遣给前线士兵送消息。

用作名词(n.)

Hurry up the dispatch of this telegram.火速将此电报发出。
London newspapers receive dispatches from all parts of the world.伦敦各报每天收到来自全世界各地的新闻报道。
We must ask someone to carry a dispatch from Rome to London.我们得派人把急件由罗马送往伦敦。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

dispatch to (v.+prep.)

His father dispatched him to the shop to buy beer.

父亲派他到商店买啤酒。

The firm dispatched the goods to London.

商行将把这批货物送往伦敦。

They dispatched a telegram to the old man's son.

他们给老人的儿子发了一份电报。

Warships have been dispatched to the area .

军舰已派往该地区。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

dispatch letters〔invitations〕发送信件〔请帖〕
dispatch lunch匆匆吃完午饭

～+介词

dispatch a cruiser to the island派巡洋舰去该岛
dispatch troops to the front派部队去前线

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

carry a dispatch携带急件
file a dispatch用电话发新闻稿
receive〔send〕 a dispatch接收〔发送〕新闻报道
require the dispatch要求派遣

形容词+～

diplomatic dispatches外交急件

名词+～

news dispatch新闻电讯

～+介词

the dispatch of the goods发运货物

经典引文

Three members of the Committee sit daily for the dispatch of common business.
出自：H. Martineau
Sonia's voice was as cool..as the quick despatch with which she wound the bandage round the little boy's arm.
出自：A. Wilson
Embassadors were dispatch'd to Bergamo.
出自：R. Davenport
I despatched a message to the new Prime Minister.
出自：H. Macmillan
The maintenance supervisor would dispatch a crew to repair the damage.
出自：A. Toffler

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a&b

absolute galvanometer