单词：discourages
v deprive of courage or hope; take away hope from; cause to feel discouraged
v admonish or counsel in terms of someone's behavior
discourage的用法和样例：
例句
- Inflation discourages saving.通货膨胀阻碍储蓄的积累。
- A new law has been brought in to discourage racial prejudice.一项反对种族歧视的新法律已被提出。
- Try to discourage such familiarities from your subordinates.不要让属下对你这样不拘礼仪。
- I was never discouraged against learning English.我从未对学习英语失去信心。
- He is easily discouraged by difficulties and obstacles.他遇到困难和阻碍就容易泄气。
常见句型
- Don't let one failure discourage you.勿因一次失败而气馁。
- The difficult work discouraged Alan and he left school.难学的功课使艾伦失去信心,因此他退学了。
- The long winter and the lack of fuel discouraged the settlers.冬日漫漫,又缺乏燃料,使定居者感到泄气。
- The political instability of the region has discouraged investment by big companies.这一地区的政治不稳定已使一些大公司打消投资的念头。 1
- Never be discouraged with life.切莫对生活失去信心。
- We were discouraged at the bad news.我们听到那个消息都很沮丧。
- He is easily discouraged by difficulties and obstacles.他遇到困难和障碍时很容易气馁。
- If you fail your driving test the first time, don't be discouraged.如果你考驾驶执照第一次没有通过,别因此而泄气。
- We discourage smoking in this school.在这所学校里我们劝阻吸烟。
常用短语
- 阻止某人 prevent sb to do sthdiscourage sb from v-ing
The rain discouraged us from going out.
雨使我们不能外出。
Lack of recognition discouraged him from publishing more novels.
因不受欢迎,他不敢再出版小说。
Fear of war discouraged him from going abroad .
他因害怕战争而未出国。
I have tried to discourage him from biting nails.
我曾劝阻他不要咬指甲。
We tried to discourage him from climbing the mountain without a guide.
我们曾设法劝他在无向导的情况下不要去爬山。
He was discouraged from going there along .
大家劝他不要单独去那儿。
People were discouraged from attending the parade by the bad weather.
恶劣的天气阻挠了人们去参加游行。
He was discouraged from marrying the girl by his mother.
他妈妈想阻止他和那女孩结婚。
词汇搭配
- discourage the use of sth使某物的使用受到限制
- discourage deeply深深地沮丧
- discourage distinctly明显地阻碍
- discourage entirely完全地阻碍
- discourage heartbreakingly心碎地沮丧
- discourage pathetically非常沮丧
- discourage permanently永久地沮丧
- discourage profoundly深刻地沮丧
- discourage unreasonably缺乏理智地沮丧
- discourage wisely明智地阻碍
- discourage by difficulties因困难而泄气
- discourage ...from阻碍,劝阻,使…不能
- discourage in sth对某事失去信心
- discourage with life对生活失去了信心
经典引文
This discouraged Schomberg, who had looked up hopefully.
出自：J. ConradIt must be dreadfully discouraging, to meet always with abuse.
出自：A. J. Cronin
- prevent预防
- hinder阻碍
- deject <古>垂头丧气的...
- dissuade劝阻
- dishearten使沮丧
- depress使沮丧
- disapprove不赞成
- deter阻止
- daunt使 ... 胆怯
- oppose反对
- inhibit抑制
- stop停止
- suppress镇压
- dispirit使沮丧
- cast down扔掉
- dismay沮丧
- disappoint使失望
- demoralize使士气低落
- dampen(使)潮湿
- darken变暗
- deflate放气
- oppress使烦恼
- Keep from阻止, 妨碍
- from出自
- keep保持
- monish[古]=admonish
- warn警告
- admonish警告
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