音标:[diˈfju:siz] ;
v. (使光)模糊, 漫射, 漫散( diffuse的第三人称单数 ); (使)扩散; (使)弥漫; (使)传播
v move outward
v spread or diffuse through
v cause to become widely known

diffuse的用法和样例:

例句

用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The problem is how to diffuse power without creating anarchy.问题在于如何将权力分散而不造成无政府状态。
  2. Fashion trends diffuse themselves rapidly around the globe.时装新潮很快就在全世界流行起来。
  3. The roses diffuse the scent to the air miles around.玫瑰花的香味儿弥漫在几英里的空气中。
  4. He resolved to diffuse the special knowledge that he possessed.他决心要传播他所具有的特别的知识。
  5. The printing press helped diffuse scientific knowledge.印刷品有助于传播科学知识。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. Around the cluster is a huge vague diffuse nebulae.围绕该星团的是一个巨大的模糊的弥漫星云。
  2. Antibiotic therapy for diffuse cellulitis should be aggressive.弥漫性蜂窝织炎的抗菌素治疗应是强有力的。
  3. The light was diffused by the leaves.树叶使光线漫射。
  4. A drop of milk diffused in the water, and it became cloudy.一滴奶在水中扩散开来,使水变得混浊不清了。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. Professor Smith cut off their diffuse speech and agreed to help them.史密斯教授打断他们冗长的演讲,答应帮助他们。
  2. "(actors, singers, etc.) perform for outside salary income without approval by the unit they belong to"走穴

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. Direct light is better for reading than diffuse light.直射光比漫射光更有利于阅读。
  2. A diffuse book is very tiresome to read.冗长的书读起来令人厌倦。
用作表语S+be+~+that-clause
  1. His talk was so diffuse that I missed his point.他的谈话漫无边际,我抓不住他的要点。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. A drop of milk diffused in the water.一滴牛奶在水中扩散开来。
  2. Gases and liquids diffused.气体和液体慢慢混合了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The sun diffuses light and heat.太阳发出光和热。
  2. Schools and libraries and many television programs diffuse knowledge.学校、图书馆和很多电视节目都传播知识。
  3. 1
  4. Knowledge is being diffused.知识在传播。

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • diffuse book冗长的书
  • diffuse light漫射光
用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • diffuse heat〔light〕发热〔光〕
  • diffuse knowledge传播知识

经典引文

  • The pomp of wide margin and diffuse typography.

    出自:S. Johnson
  • Love..will all diffuse in Extacy.

    出自:T. Ken
  • A heartless man does not diffuse geniality and kindness around him.

    出自:D. Masson
  • The moonlight..was diffused by the thin cloud.

    出自:L. Deighton
【近义词】

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