音标：[bʌstɪŋ] ；

v. 打破, 打碎( bust的现在分词 ); 突击搜查（或搜捕）; （使）降级, 降低军阶

v ruin completely
v search without warning, make a sudden surprise attack on
v separate or cause to separate abruptly
v go to pieces
v break open or apart suddenly and forcefully

bust的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

I worked up a lump of clay into a bust of my mother.我把一块粘土制作成我母亲的半身像。
What is your bust size, madam?小姐, 您胸围的尺寸是多少?
The police was engaged in a bust of the drug dealer.警方正在搜捕那个毒贩子。
The movie was a total bust.这部电影非常失败。

用作动词(v.)

I busted my leg playing basketball.我打篮球的时候弄伤了腿。
Thieves busted the lock and damaged the door.小偷们打碎了门锁,破坏了屋门。
He's been busted for drug trafficking.他因毒品买卖而被警方逮捕。
He was busted for being absent without leave.他因擅离职守而被降级.
It was his drinking that busted up their marriage.是他的酗酒行为破坏了他们的婚姻。

用作形容词(adj.)

His company went bust.他的公司破产了。
My favorite cup is bust.我最心爱的杯子打碎了。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

The balloon busted.气球爆破了。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

He dropped his watch on the pavement and bust it.他把手表掉在人行道上摔坏了。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

bust up (v.+adv.)

The couple bust up after an argument.

那对夫妻经过一场争吵就离异了。

It was money troubles that busted up their marriage.

是金钱纠纷使他们的婚姻破裂了。

词汇搭配

bust up破裂(破坏)
baby bust生育低谷期
bust a gut拚命努力
bust a move离开
go bust失败
access bust signal选址猝发信号...
bust shot放大拍摄
boom and bust经济萧条和经济繁?,...
economic bust经济崩溃
bust loose脱离, 离开
bust-up吵架
boom-and-bust繁荣与萧条,一时性繁...
go a bustgo on the bust
go on the bust纵酒取乐
bust out逃出
go on a bust纵酒取乐

经典引文

He..would celebrate with some sort of bust in the way of food and drink.
出自：A. Powell
We go to this house and take this hockey stick and bust the window.
出自：L. Shorten
He busted a hand the week before in a..scrap.
出自：C. Bateman

【近义词】

break

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