音标：[ә'vɒidәns] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 避免, 避开, 逃避
[经] 回避, 废止, 宣告无效

n. deliberately avoiding; keeping away from or preventing from happening

词型变化：名词复数形式 : avoidances
考试类型：[托福]

词性分布：

名词100%

avoidance的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

I have to say I disapprove of tax avoidance.我得说我不赞成逃税。
Avoidance of relationships in an attempt to avoid pain is not the answer either.为了避免痛苦而回避关系也不是解决问题的办法。
He strongly requested the avoidance of incidents involving Cambodian lives.他强烈要求避免发生危及到柬埔寨人生命的事件。

词汇搭配

tax avoidance避税
collision avoidance system防撞装置
terrain avoidance地形回避
deadlock avoidance避免死锁
avoidance learning回避学习
avoidance routing故障回避路由选择...
avoidance training回避训练
weather avoidance绕过恶劣天气区...
avoidance response回避反应
collision avoidance防止空中相撞...
obstacle avoidance排除故障
avoidance reaction回避反应
host avoidance寄主回避性
avoidance clause宣告无效的条款...
avoidance test回避试验
automatic avoidance自动失效
avoidance behavior回避行动,回避行为...
spin avoidance防止螺旋

经典引文

By voluntary avoidance out of the Realme.
出自：J. Hayward
The King having made avoydance of those hee esteemed not necessary.
出自：Donne

【近义词】

abstinence节制
dodging避开
evasion逃避
escaping逃跑
circumvention规避（风险）...
prevention阻止
anticipation预期
forestalling动词forestall的...
annulment废除
stopping停止
abstention节制
shunning动词shun的现在进行式...

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