音标：['æsfælt] ；

n. 柏油
a. 用柏油铺成的
vt. 以柏油铺

n. mixed asphalt and crushed gravel or sand; used especially for paving but also for roofing
n. a dark bituminous substance found in natural beds and as residue from petroleum distillation; consists mainly of hydrocarbons
v. cover with tar or asphalt

词型变化：过去式 : asphalted ; 名词复数形式 : asphalts ; 现在分词 : asphalting ; 第三人称单数 : asphalts ; 过去分词 : asphalted
考试类型：[托福]

词性分布：

名词100%

asphalt的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Asphalt is used for making road surfaces.沥青常用于铺路。
The asphalt pavements are very clean.那些沥青的铺道，是很干净的。
It is so hot that the asphalt roads are bubbling.天太热了，柏油路面上都被晒起了泡泡。
Up the pavement ahead of me, dogs doze in the sun as children run backforth across the otherwise empty road's chipped asphalt.在我前方的路面上，狗在阳光下打盹，孩子们则在柏油已经碎裂的空旷道路上跑来跑去，除了他们之外四下无人。

词汇搭配

emulsified asphalt乳化沥青
asphalt base沥青基
asphalt grouting沥青灌浆
asphalt tar沥青焦油
sand asphalt地沥青
asphalt content沥青含量
artificial asphalt人造地沥青
asphalt pavement沥青路面
asphalt cement沥青胶结料,沥青膏,...
native asphalt天然沥青
asphalt mastic地沥青粘剂,石油沥青...
asphalt felt沥青油毡,油毛毡,沥...
asphalt concrete地沥青混凝土,沥青混...
blown asphalt吹制沥青
asphalt bearing含地沥青的
asphalt binder沥青结合料
natural asphalt天然沥青
asphalt spreader沥青摊铺机
asphalt jungle资本主义国家竞争激烈...
asphalt emulsion沥青乳液,地沥青乳液...

【近义词】

tar 焦油
pavement路面
tarmac铺地用沥青
bitumen沥青
blacktop沥青质原料
mineral pitch柏油

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