音标:[æbә'reiʃәn] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 离开正路, 偏离, 畸变, 光行差, 心理失常, 色差
[化] 光行差; 像差
n. a disorder in one's mental state
n. an optical phenomenon resulting from the failure of a lens or mirror to produce a good image
词型变化:名词复数形式 : aberrations
考试类型:[GRE]
词性分布:
名词100%

aberration的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. These events were aberrations from the norm.这些事件不合常规。
  2. The resultant defect is known as chromatic aberration.由此而产生的缺陷叫做色差。
  3. She hit him in a moment of aberration.她一时精神失常打了他。
  4. Owing to a strange mental aberration he forgot his own name.由于一种莫名的精神错乱,他把自己的名字忘了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
用作主语
  1. The aberrations of his youth had long been forgotten.他年轻时的荒唐事早就置之脑后了。
  2. There is an aberration in the computer program.电脑程序中有个错误。
用作表语
  1. A lie is an aberrantion from the truth.谎言是对真理的歪曲。
  2. This is a temporary aberration and will soon be put right.这是暂时的偏差,很快就会被纠正。
  3. He said that the decline in the company's sales last month was just a temporary aberration.他说公司上个月销售额的下降是一个暂时的失常现象。
用作动词宾语
  1. I'm sorry I'm late — I had a mental aberration and forgot we had a meeting today.对不起我迟到了——我一时头脑糊涂,忘记了今天要开会。
  2. Some patients develop aberrations of taste and smell after some surgical procedure.在接受某种外科手术后有些病人的味觉和嗅觉会发生异常的变化。
用作介词宾语
  1. He dismissed the defeat as a temporary aberrantion.他把这次失败看作是暂时的失常,不再去想它。
  2. The delay was caused by an aberration in the computer.那次耽误是由电脑的差错造成的。
  3. His peculiarities are no more than harmless aberrations.他的怪诞不过是轻度的心理失常罢了。
  4. She hit her husband in a moment of aberration.她一时精神错乱而打了她丈夫
  5. She drank his coffee in a moment of aberration.她一时糊涂喝了他的咖啡。
  6. He stole the lady's money in a moment of aberration.他一时糊涂偷了那位太太的钱。
  7. In a moment of aberration, she agreed to go with him.她一时糊涂,同意和他一起去。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
~+名词
  • mental aberration精神失常
  • genetic aberrantion基因畸变
  • statistical aberration数据紊乱
  • spherical aberration球面像差
  • temporary aberratyion暂时失常

经典引文

  • The slightest aberration would plunge him into a morass.

    出自:Sir W. Scott
  • A pattern from which she was careful to allow no aberration.

    出自:George Eliot

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学英语单词
activator atom
Aldanispirifer
aldehyde-lyases
Altinyaka
aprm downscale alarm
bacteria microscopic examining instruments set
band groove
be in a take the pet
bisexual hybrid
bourden
brush contact encoder
cartoonings
celling voltage
charging dynamo
cilioposterocapsular fibers
comest
costabile
debouncing
declaration of deadweight tonnage of cargo
deflection defousing
durrance
dusicyon gymnocercus
electromagnetic coupling effect
endocarpic
engaging arm
eprom reliability
esteban
eunotogramma laevis
facilement
Fire Detection Alarm Systems
fixed exchange rates
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gas plant
gaseous diffusion method
grid zone identification note
guest night
hard error rate
hot-pressed aluminium nitride
hydraulic check cylinder
internal strain
Jolfā
kiono-
kirkburtons
kohner
laev-
lay down his arms
lent segregation
libercarelessian
linguistic context
low voltage insulator
man-engine
management of design
Manet
manure drill
micromanometry
mirandina corticola
morphophonics
mosstone
mysores
off-axis reflector
orthomolybdate
oven dried
over-sob
paremoremo
pasture stock
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privately-runs
puccinia flavipes
quadratic hill-climbing method
renavigating
Rixford
rosindol
S19V
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scana
shear edge
Sinaiticus codex
soap compound
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superpixels
teases out
tenogenic
the woman
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to play
Tokounou
tpc (taiwan power company)
transverse seam
true firs
ultrasonic wave-type fire detector
UNDOF
uromyces fabae(pers.)de bary
user-survey analysis
versicolors
village rules
volunteer program
wetting water
William Marcy Tweed
wind assisted ship
Zhdanovshchina