时间:2019-01-04 作者:英语课 分类:考研英语


英语课

英语单词词根词典(一)



摘要:如同汉字的偏旁部首,词根是英语单词的重要组成部分,熟悉英语词根,在记忆单词的时候可以举一反三。


 


AB-,ABS
away,from
分离
字首 ab,abs 源自拉丁文介系词 a,ab 拉丁文的意思是 away,from 等. 通常在拉丁文较常见的介系词形态, 有 a,ab,abs 三种,后接名词为子音开头者用a,母音开头者用 ab,子音 t 与 q 开头者用 abs. 在拉丁文中即为字首,如 aberration 1 n. [脱离正轨],abduct v. [诱拐] 等,出自拉丁文的 aberrare,abducere 等字. 在英文中拼法常见的有 ab 与 abs, a 则十分少见. 如 abominate 2 v. [痛恨],字根有ill omen 3 [凶兆] 之意, 因此 [视为凶兆而远离],便成了 [痛恨]. absolve 4 v.源自字根 solv,solu [放松],因此 absolve有释放的意思.
abdicate 让位,放弃
abduct 绑架,绑走
aberration 越轨,脱离常轨
abhor 憎恶,痛恨
abject 卑鄙的,卑屈的
abjure (发誓)放弃
abnegate 放弃
abnormal 畸形,不正常的
abominate 痛恨,憎恶
aboriginal 土著的
abrade 磨损,摩擦
abrogate 取消,废止
abrupt 突然,陡峭的
abscond 潜逃,逃匿
absence 缺席,缺乏
absolute 纯粹,完全,绝对的
absolve 免除,赦免,解除
absorb 吸收
abstain 抑制,戒绝
abstract 抽出,提炼,摘录
abstruse 难解,深奥的
absurd 荒谬的
abundant 丰富,充足的
abuse 虐待,辱骂
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n.离开正路,脱离常规,色差
  • The removal of the chromatic aberration is then of primary importance.这时消除色差具有头等重要性。
  • Owing to a strange mental aberration he forgot his own name.由于一种莫名的精神错乱,他把自己的名字忘了。
v.憎恨,厌恶
  • All the teachers abominate cheating in examinations.所有教师都憎恶考试作弊。
  • It has been my tragedy that I abominate the English countryside.我不喜欢英格兰农村,这一直是我的不幸。
n.征兆,预兆;vt.预示
  • The superstitious regard it as a bad omen.迷信的人认为那是一种恶兆。
  • Could this at last be a good omen for peace?这是否终于可以视作和平的吉兆了?
v.赦免,解除(责任等)
  • I absolve you,on the ground of invincible ignorance.鉴于你不可救药的无知,我原谅你。
  • They agree to absolve you from your obligation.他们同意免除你的责任。
学英语单词
0518
active experience
adjustable fitting
ajc
Arctic loons
Arteria pancreaticoduodenalis superior posterior
ascript
assembler directive command
base R
bellow expansion joint
beta-Mooreite
black stranger
business doctor
carbonicums
coldly
commutant of unilateral shift
conkell
corbel WC
correcting lens
cowles furnace
Creat a new blank document
cubic feet per minute
cyclotherapy
dual-mode handset
east-northeast
elbow-shaped
Eliphelet
entomologizes
extraordinary events
firm roll
flash pot
frat boys
genital ridge transplant
gonyleptids
Goutchi
green tangerine orange peel
grind out
Harworth
head sth up
helium compressor
hum level
hyposomite
i'fads
i-sawed
inauguration
insanitary
International Broadcasting Organization
international public telegraph service
interrupt control register
intracolic
inverse time
junk artist
kalfou
kelesi
keyed damped waves
lingula sphenoidalis
literary-critical
low frequency navigation system
modeldom
moloss
mouse tracking
much hotter
muthannas
Natha
noise parameters
nowells
Okotusu
oleum sabinae
parabola control potentiometer
pelew is. (palau is.)
periaortic
Perish the thought!
picture-framer
pioglitazone
potsteel
presuming
properties of cosine function
propionic andydride
respiratory phase
restricted motion
rockboot
seditious publication
seqnestration cyst
shumai
Sidney Sheldon
simple phase current
sloping edge
ST_finance_the-stock-market
Stenoponia coelestis
taut market
to disapprove of
tomur
trapezists
tulchan
tusken
typologist
Vuotjärvi
whaleships
working of state-forests
world food conference
xeroradiogram