音标:[spin] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 旋转, 自旋, 疾驰, 情绪低落
vt. 纺织, 纺, 使旋转, 编造
vi. 纺纱, 吐丝, 作茧, 结网, 旋转, 自旋, 疾驰
n. a swift whirling motion (usually of a missile)
n. the act of rotating rapidly
n. a short drive in a car
n. a distinctive interpretation (especially as used by politicians to sway public opinion)
词型变化:现在分词 : spinning ; 过去式 : spun ; 过去分词 : spun ; 第三人称单数 : spins ; 名词复数形式 : spins
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词73%
名词27%

spin的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. My sister can spin on her toes like a dancer.我妹妹能像舞者一样踮着脚尖旋转。
  2. The motorcycles were spinning along at full speed.摩托车正全速疾驰。
  3. Mother used to spin her own yarn.母亲过去一直是自己纺纱的。
  4. In spring, they spin their cocoons.到了春天,它们才吐丝结茧。
  5. My head began to spin after three glasses of wine.三杯酒落肚,我的头开始发晕了。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Before the invention of spin technology, zoic fur were mainly material.在纺织技术尚未发明之前,动物的毛皮是人们服装的主要材料。
  2. The pitcher gave a spin to the ball.投手使球旋转。
  3. I've been in a real spin all morning.我整个上午都晕头转向的。
  4. Let's go for a spin in my new car.坐我的新汽车兜一圈吧。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The dancer spun on his toes.那舞蹈演员以足尖点地旋转身体。
  2. The top was spinning merrily.陀螺在轻快地旋转。
  3. The earth spins on its axis.地球绕地轴旋转。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. He is spinning a coin.他正在抛转钱币。
  2. She got up and spun a little turn.她站起来打了一个小旋转。
  3. The old sailor loves to spin yarns about his life at sea.那老水手喜欢讲述他航海的生涯。
  4. They quickly began spinning their own theories about the shooting.他们立即开始编造关于这次枪击事件的种种推测。
  5. The explorer spun many fantastic tales about his adventures in the primeval forests.探险家杜撰了许多他在原始森林里历险的离奇故事。
用作双宾动词S+~+ pron./n. + n./pron.
  1. The guide volunteered to spin us a yarn on the way.导游在路途上主动给我们讲故事。
  2. His grandmother spun him a yarn at the fire.他奶奶在火炉边给他讲故事。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
spin along (v.+adv.)
    向前奔驰 move forward easily and quite quickly with a rolling movementspin along

    The car was spinning along nicely when suddenly the engine made a peculiar noise and stopped.

    汽车正向前飞驰,突然引擎发出一声怪叫便停止了转动。

    The carriage was spinning along at a good speed.

    马车以高速飞驰。

spin off (v.+adv.)
    旋转着脱位 leave its position, with a rolling movementspin off

    Luckily we were not going very fast when the wheel spun off and the car crashed into the fence.

    幸运的是,汽车轮子脱位撞到围栏上时,我们没开得很快。

spin out (v.+adv.)
    尽量使某物延长〔持续〕 make it last as long as possibleThey tried to gain time by spinning out the negotiation.他们企图拖延谈判以争取时间。
spin round (v.+adv.)
    快速旋转或回转 turn round very fastspin round

    I spun round to see who had spoken.

    我转身看是谁讲话。

    He spun round at the sound of his name, ready to defend himself.

    他一听到喊他的名字就转过身来,准备自卫。

    The skater spun round and round on the ice.

    溜冰者不停地在冰上打转转。

    The car spun round on the oily road, and the driver was helpless to control it.

    汽车在滑溜溜的道上旋转,司机无法控制。

    spin sth ⇔ round

    He spun the revolving door round and round.

    他把那个旋转门转了又转。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • spin a coin抛钱币
~+副词
  • spin assiduously〔industriously〕勤勉地旋转
  • spin automatically自动地旋转
  • spin dizzily使人头晕地旋转
  • spin monotonously单调地旋转
  • spin scientifically科学地旋转
  • spin sickeningly令人作呕地旋转
  • spin tirelessly不疲劳地旋转
  • spin vigorously精力充沛地旋转
  • spin along向前奔驰
  • spin out尽量使某物延长,持续
  • spin round快速旋转或回转
~+介词
  • spin about讲关于…
  • spin by hand用手纺
  • spin into把…纺成…
  • spin on绕…转动

经典引文

  • There was always a good spin on his ball.

    出自:P. Norman
  • Short of spin..our pace attack will be as formidable as..four years ago.

    出自:Times
  • Glass may be spun into very long and minute threads.

    出自:G. R. Porter
  • Factories in which raw silk is spun into silk-thread for weaving.

    出自:L. D. B. Gordon
  • To spin their wool from their own sheeps' backs.

    出自:J. R. Green
  • She sat at home and span.

    出自:Ouida
【近义词】

[00:00.00]an old cap [00:01.03]一只旧杯子 [00:02.05]a clock and watch [00:03.11]一只钟和一只手表 [00:04.18]a red apple [00:05.06]一只红苹果 [00:05.94]get away [00:06.97]逃脱 [00:07.99]first of all [00:09.05]第一,首先 [00:10.

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aerial photographicsurvey
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