音标:['ʃækl] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 桎梏, 束缚物
vt. 加枷锁, 束缚
n. a restraint that confines or restricts freedom (especially something used to tie down or restrain a prisoner)
n. a U-shaped bar; the open end can be passed through chain links and closed with a bar
词型变化:名词复数形式 : shackles ; 过去分词 : shackled ; 第三人称单数 : shackles ; 现在分词 : shackling ; 过去式 : shackled
考试类型:[托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词50%
名词50%

shackle的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The prisoner was fastened by a shackle.那个犯人被手铐铐着。
  2. Shackle were placed on the prisoner's hands and feet.囚犯的手脚都上了镣铐。
  3. The prisoner broke the shackle with a hammer and escaped away.囚犯用锤子打碎镣铐逃跑了。
  4. Nowadays, people have shaken off the shackles of some conventions.今天,人们已经摆脱了一些习俗的束缚。
用作动词(v.)
  1. He is too young to shackle himself with the responsibilities of a family.他还太年轻,不能用家庭责任来束缚自己。

词汇搭配

  • shackle joint钩环接头
  • spring shackle弹簧钩环,弹簧挂钩,...
  • anchor shackle锚钩环,锚穿链扣,锚...
  • plate shackle平钩环
  • shackle hook旋转吊钩
  • double shackle双钩环
  • tow shackle牵引钩环
  • shackle insulator茶托绝缘子,穿心绝缘...
  • connecting shackle链扣
  • bow shackle弓型卸扣,弓形钩环...
  • shackle bolt连钩螺栓
  • chain shackle链环
  • screw shackle螺纹联接环,螺纹连接...
  • shackle pin钩环销,链钩销,吊钩...
  • closed shackle闭式钩环
  • tension shackle弹簧张紧钩环...

经典引文

  • Free..from the shackles of childhood.

    出自:N. Bawden
  • I'm sick of being shackled to a man who doesn't give a damn.

    出自:J. Trollope
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