音标:['rænsәm] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 赎金, 赎身, 赎回
vt. 赎, 赎身, 赎回, 勒索赎金
n. money demanded for the return of a captured person
n. payment for the release of someone
n. the act of freeing from captivity or punishment
v. exchange or buy back for money; under threat
词型变化:名词复数形式 : ransoms ; 现在分词 : ransoming ; 过去式 : ransomed ; 第三人称单数 : ransoms ; 过去分词 : ransomed
考试类型:[托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词94%
动词6%

ransom的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. You are our prisoner now and we won't release you until a ransom is paid.你现已遭我们禁锢,要到交出赎金以后,才能放你走。
  2. They have to pay a large ransom.他们不得不付一大笔赎金。
  3. They held the travellers for ransom.他们将旅客当作人质索取赎金。
  4. A king's ransom would hardly have procured all that my daughters asked for.即使是一个国王的赎身钱,也买不起我的女儿们所要的东西。
  5. The family paid a ransom of 50000 dollars for the child's release.那家人为了赎回孩子付了5万美元。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. They ransomed the kidnapped child with 10,000 dollars.他们用一万元赎回了被绑架的孩子。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. They have to pay a large ransom.他们不得不付一大笔赎金。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • pay a large ransom付一大笔赎金
~+名词
  • ransom bill付赎保证金

经典引文

  • He would not pay the ransom demanded for his kidnapped grandson.

    出自:S. Naipaul
  • Those tears..are rich, and ransom all ill deeds.

    出自:Sonnets,Shakespeare
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