音标:[pit] ; 柯林斯词典等级:3 级;
n. 深坑, 矿井, 果核, 地窖, 深渊, 绝境, 陷阱
vt. 窖藏, 使凹下, 使有麻点, 去...之核, 使留疤痕, 使相斗, 使竞争
vi. 起凹点, 凹陷
n. a sizeable hole (usually in the ground)
n. a concavity in a surface (especially an anatomical depression)
n. an enclosure in which animals are made to fight
n. (commodity exchange) the part of the floor of a commodity exchange where trading in a particular commodity is carried on
词型变化:名词复数形式 : pits ; 过去式 : pitted ; 过去分词 : pitted ; 现在分词 : pitting ; 第三人称单数 : pits
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词77%
动词23%

pit的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The children were playing in the sand pit.孩子们在沙坑中玩耍。
  2. They dug a pit to bury the rubbish.他们挖了一个坑把垃圾埋掉。
  3. I've got quite used to working in the pit.在矿井工作我已经很习惯了。
  4. When you fall into a pit, you either die or get out.当你落入陷阱中,不是设法逃出,就是死路一条。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The ground was pitted by the heavy rain.大雨使场地变得坑坑洼洼。
  2. The managers want to pit the champion against an unknown.经理们想让冠军与一名未成名的选手比赛。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. They dug a pit to bury the rubbish.他们挖了一个坑把垃圾埋掉。
  2. He worked all his life down the pit.他一辈子在矿井下工作。
用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Earthquake pitted the surface of the earth.地震使地面出现了凹陷。
  2. 1
  3. His forehead was pitted by chicken pox.他的前额因害了水痘而留下许多麻点。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
be the pits
    极坏,最糟糕be very bad or the worst example of sth
用作动词(v.)
pit against( v.+prep. )
    使与…相斗cause to struggle againstpit sb against sb

    He pitted John against Paul.

    他使约翰反对保罗。

    They pitted two cocks against each other.

    他们使两只公鸡相斗。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • dig a pit挖坑
  • drill a pit钻洞
形容词+~
  • bottomless pit无底深渊
  • uneconomic pit不赢利的煤矿
名词+~
  • salt pit盐井
  • storage pit地窖
介词+~
  • down the pit在矿井下
  • from the pit从矿井处
  • work in the pit在矿井工作
~+介词
  • a pit in the earth地下的洞穴

经典引文

  • A land of deserts and of pittes.

    出自:Bible (AV): Jeremiah
  • We looked down into two massive pits, ten or fifteen feet deep.

    出自:J. Reed
  • Jean was in a deep pit of depression.

    出自:fig.
  • Bryan ate a cherry, putting the large pit neatly into an empty dish.

    出自:J. May
  • They..were pitted like beasts, tumbled into the graue.

    出自:T. Granger
  • He dug and pitted the potatoes.

    出自:S. G. Osborne
【近义词】

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学英语单词
adenoassociated
admissible condition
affectionado
Alsatian
anticonservation
archetypically
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Ascoidium
atmospheric electric conductivity
atom smashing
attendant ship
autoprogramming
bacteroides nodosus
bifrontal
bill mauldins
black leg of cabbage
blackfaced
bumper to bumper
claim for tax refund
connected directed graph
crank brace
culicide
data multiplexer
datum dimension
dealing with
digital system design
distribution rates
electric PID governing
error in duplication
EURV
excommunicable
fan lip flap
feature creature
fenocyclinc
Fernão Veloso, B.de
fluid
freeingly
Gentianopsis thermalis
genuine partnership
greasy fabric
grounding and short-circuiting equipment
hussive
in-charges
indefinible
joshes
kalaite
law of international transfer of technology
liquid fertilizer applicator
lock bolt
lush life
maaa
mad man
Magnesio-Anthophyllite
mercurating
motherlike
moving conductor loud-speaker
nonfungible thing
nonrefoulment
noooos
npn junction transistor
oceany
ostichthys japonicus
overfeminine
potato witches-broom virus
progressive in time
published material
reconstructed turquoise
regeneration loss
restrictive flow-regulator
rhop-
rotary disc meter
routing domain
ruptured intervertebral discs
saddle type pin boss
self-pollinate
shielding cage
shoving hole
software test system
srsososts-s
sulpha drug
surveying astrophysics
sweeping line
tern schooner
the triumph of love
themes
thierno
thomas campion
ticky tacky
token type
trace controller process
transferred malice
tread thickness
true condition
uk border
upgird
valid order
validity of assumptions
vascular malformation of spinal cord
water foaming method
weight per unit length
westour
zinc dithiofuroate