音标:['ɒ:riәnt] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 东方, 东方诸国
a. 东方的
vi. 向东
vt. 使朝东, 使适应, 确定方向
v. be oriented
v. determine one's position with reference to another point
v. cause to point
v. familiarize (someone) with new surroundings or circumstances
词型变化:过去式 : oriented ; 过去分词 : oriented ; 现在分词 : orienting ; 第三人称单数 : orients ; 名词复数形式 : orients
考试类型:[四级/六级/考研/托福/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

orient的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. They love paintings from the Orient.他们喜欢来自东方的绘画。
  2. China is the biggest country in the orient.中国是东方最大的国家。
  3. The idea of cantilever construction is ancient in the Orient.在亚洲古代就已实行过悬臂施工。
用作形容词(adj.)
  1. The vase seems to have an orient origin.这花瓶好像来自东方。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. I need some time to orient my thinking.我需要一些时间来使我的思想适应。
  2. The freshman took a while to orient himself.那位大学新生花了一段时间才熟悉了环境。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Try to orient your students towards the science subjects.把学生的兴趣尽力引导到理科方面。
  2. He oriented himself by finding a familiar landscape.他寻见一处熟悉的景色,从而确定自己所处的方位。
  3. The explorer climbed a tree in order to orient himself.那位勘探者为了确定自己的位置爬到了一棵树上。
  4. He oriented himself on coming to a new city.他初到一个新城市,就使自己适应新环境。
  5. We must orient our work to the needs of the people.我们必须使自己的工作适应人民的需要。
  6. We must orient our ideas to new conditions.我们必须使我们的观念适应新环境。
  7. 1
  8. Most teachers in universities are academically oriented.大多数大学教师在学术上都有所侧重。
  9. The course was oriented towards foreign students.该课程专为外国学生开设。
  10. Our firm is oriented towards the export side of the business.我们公司的业务已转向出口方面。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The Orient is rich in its crude petroleum.远东地区盛产原油。
  2. The people in the Orient are mainly yellow or brown.东方国家的人种主要是黄色的或棕色的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • orient oneself确定自己所在的位置
~+副词
  • orient academically在学术上侧重
~+介词
  • orient by finding a familiar landscape以一处熟悉的景色而确定方位
  • orient to the needs of sb使适应某人的需要
  • orient to new conditions使适应新环境
  • orient towards sb为某人而开设
  • orient towards the export side转向出口方面
  • orient towards the needs为适应需要而设置
  • orient towards the science subjects引导到理科方面

经典引文

  • All the ruddy Orient flames with day.

    出自:Pope
  • Trying to orient himself by looking back..to establish whether he was above or below the tree.

    出自:W. Faulkner
  • All early maps were oriented with the East at the top.

    出自:E. Lynam
【近义词】
【反义词】

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