音标:['nʌmbә] ; 柯林斯词典等级:5 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 数, 数字, 数目, 号码
vt. 数, 计算, 共计
vi. 计算, 报数
[计] 数字
n. the property possessed by a sum or total or indefinite quantity of units or individuals
n. a concept of quantity involving zero and units
n. a select company of people
n. a numeral or string of numerals that is used for identification
词型变化:名词复数形式 : numbers ; 过去分词 : numbered ; 过去式 : numbered ; 现在分词 : numbering ; 第三人称单数 : numbs
考试类型:[中考/高考]
词性分布:
名词98%
动词2%

number的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He picked a winning number on the first draw.他第一次便抽到一个中奖号码。
  2. I slipped up and gave you the wrong phone number.我粗心大意给错了你电话号码。
  3. The number of fish in coastal waters has decreased.沿海鱼的数量已减少了。
  4. The number of your finger is ten.你双手手指的总数是10。
  5. He painted the number out on the door.她用漆涂掉了门上的数字。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The students of our department numbered in the hundreds.我们系的学生总共有几百人。
  2. That record numbers among the top ten.那张唱片列入前十名之中。
  3. This procedure can be used to number any type of document.此过程可用于对任何类型的文档进行编号。
  4. That record numbers among the top ten.那张唱片列入前十名之中。
  5. This procedure can be used to number any type of document.此过程可用于对任何类型的文档进行编号。
  6. I am proud to number him among my friends.把他算作我的朋友,我感到自豪。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. Three and thirteen are also numbers.3和13也是数字。
  2. The separate numbers add up to 472.这一个个的数字加起来,总计为472。
  3. We live at no. 107 Church Street.我们住在教堂街107号。
  4. He lives in Room No. 405.他住在405号房。
  5. Take any number from one to ten.在1到10之间任选一个号码。
  6. She dialed the number and asked for the ward.她拨电话号码要病房。
  7. You'd better take down my address and telephone number.你最好把我的地址和电话号码记下来。
  8. There is nothing over the number we need.在我们需要的数目外没有富余。
  9. We had to restrict the number of students on this course.我们必须限制这一门课程的选修人数。
  10. Public opinion must be seen against the continuing low number of votes in local elections .在历次地方选举中,选票数一直很低,必须据此考虑舆论问题。
  11. The flight to suburbia lessened the number of middle-class families living within the city.随着迁往郊外的风行,住在城内的中产家庭减少了。
  12. Judging from the number of cars, there were not many people at the club yet.根据汽车的数量来判断,俱乐部里没有多少人。
  13. The noun“oxen”is plural in number.oxen这个名词是复数。
  14. There must exist agreement of a verb and a subject in person and number.动词与主语必须在人称和数上一致。
  15. He is not of our number.他不是我们这样的人。
  16. The whole school went on a trip to France, but only three of our number could speak French.全校的人都去法国旅行,但我们一帮人当中只有3个人会讲法语。
  17. A year's subscription brings you 12 numbers.预订一年可以拿到12期。
  18. She sang several numbers from her latest album.她唱了她最近灌的唱片集中的几首歌曲。
  19. The visiting singer ran through her numbers with the orchestra just before the program.特邀歌手在节目上演前与管弦乐队一起,把她要演唱的曲目排练一遍。
  20. She was wearing a snappy little red number.她身着一款时髦的红色连衣裙。
  21. That new Fiat is a fast little number.那辆新的菲亚特是速度很快的汽车。
  22. She's not good at numbers.她的算术不怎么样。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The students number over 2000.学生人数超过2000。
  2. The students of our department numbered in the hundreds.我们系的学生总共有几百人。
用作系动词S+~+ n.
  1. The club now numbers more than 6000 members.该俱乐部现有6000多名成员。
  2. The newspapers' readers numbered millions.这些报纸读者有数百万。
  3. The army numbered four to five thousand at the start.这支军队开始才有四五千人。
  4. The states of Union number 50.联邦共有50个州。
  5. The factories in the town number more than 200.这个城市的工厂共有200多个。
  6. She gave her life to her cause and had not yet numbered more than eighteen summers.她把生命献给了她的事业,而她当时未满18岁。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Who can number the stars?谁能数星星?
  2. Let's number them from 1 to 20 row by row.让我们每行从1数到20。
  3. Number them in sequence.按顺序给他们编号。
  4. He numbered the pages in the bottom corner.他把页码写在底角。
  5. 1
  6. These tickets are not numbered.这些票没有编号。
  7. Take care that pages are clearly numbered.注意页码要写清楚。
  8. His days are numbered.他活不了多久了。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
a (great〔large〕) number of
    许多的 a great deal of; many
number one
    重要的,头号的 the most important
one's number is up
    遭难的日子 one is going to be in grave trouble
sb's number comes up
    发大财 sb has good fortune
there's safety in numbers
    集体活动比个人活动安全 a large group of people is less likely to come to harm than is an individual person
without number
    无数的 countless
用作动词(v.)
number among (v.+prep.)
    把…包括进 count (sb/sth) as included in (a group)number sb among sb/sth

    You can number him among the subscribers.

    你可把他包括在捐献者之中。

    The group numbers him among its members.

    这个团体把他算作成员。

    He was numbered among the best writers in China.

    他被视为中国最优秀的作家之一。

number off (v.+adv.)
    〈主军〉(使)报数 (cause to) call out one's number in a row; declare one's presencenumber off from sth

    The company numbered off one by one from the left to the right.

    该连士兵由左向右报数。

    number sb ⇔ off

    The officer numbered the men off.

    军官叫士兵报数。

number with (v.+prep.)
    把…包括进 include sb/sth among (a group)number sb with sb/sth

    I'm glad to number him with my friends and not my enemy.

    我很高兴把他算作我的朋友,而不是我的敌人。

    You should be numbered with the great.

    你将被列入伟人之列。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • add a number增加一个数字
  • bring up the number to使数目增长到…
  • calculate the number计算数目
  • call up this number打这个电话号码
  • carry a number进位
  • check the number查点数目
  • decrease a number减少数量
  • dial the number拨这电话号码
  • double a number使数目加倍
  • enlarge the number扩大数目
  • forget a number忘记号码
  • get sb's number晓得某人真正的动机
  • have sb's number晓得某人真正的动机
  • increase a number增加数量
  • limit the number限制数目
  • look up the number查号码
  • memorize a number记住数字
  • recite a number背诵数字
  • reduce the number减少数目
  • remember a number记住号码
形容词+~
  • accurate number确切的数目
  • actual number实际数目
  • approximate number大约的数量
  • astonishing number惊人的数目
  • back number过期
  • big number大的数目
  • complex number复数
  • compound number复数
  • considerable number相当可观的数目
  • current number of最近一期的
  • daily number每天的数目
  • enormous number巨大的数量
  • even number偶数
  • exact number确切的数目
  • growing number增长的数目
  • high number高位数
  • known number已知数
  • large number大量
  • low number小数目
  • lucky number吉祥数
  • mass number多数
  • mixed number带分数
  • negative number负数
  • natural number自然数
  • ordinal number序数
  • plural number复数
  • round number整数
  • serial number(军队)入伍编号,军号,(某产品、零件的)编号
  • singular number单数
  • small number少量
  • special number特刊号
  • tiny number微小的数目
  • unbelievable number无法相信的数目
  • unknown number未知数
  • whole number整数
  • winning number获奖号
  • wrong number错电话号
名词+~
  • area code number地区直拨号
  • call number书架号码
  • five-digit number五位数
  • gate number门号
  • index number指数
  • licence number汽车牌号
  • page number页数
  • phone number电话号码
  • registration number汽车牌照号码
  • room number房间号码
  • seat number座位号码
  • telephone number电话号码
  • zip code number邮政编码
~+名词
  • number one头号的,重要的,自己
  • number style记数方法
介词+~
  • beyond number无数,数不胜数
  • in number在数字上,总共
  • in large numbers大量地,大批地
  • in round numbers约计,大概算起来
  • product of the 2 numbers两数之积
  • science of numbers算术
  • sum of the two numbers两数之和
  • out of number(s)无数的,多得数不清的
  • to the number of总数为,多到,达到…数目
  • without number(s)无数的,多得数不清的
~+介词
  • a number of一些,若干,许多
  • a number of people许多人
  • the number of people人数
  • the number of traffic accidents交通事故的数量
用作动词 (v.)
~+副词
  • number consecutively按顺序数
  • number definitely准确地数
  • number mystically私下里数
  • number off报数
~+介词
  • number sb among把某人看作…
  • number by用…计算
  • number over数目超过
  • number sb with把某人算作…

经典引文

  • The number of cars swelled to about three hundred.

    出自:M. L. King
  • Changed both the type and the numbers of animals living in the Arctic.

    出自:B. Lopez
  • Greylag numbers were very low during March.

    出自:Bird Watching
  • Glumly I numbered the things I..had not done.

    出自:W. Golding

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abstract classes
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Ascoli's test
Astronomische Gesellschaft
backup store
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CertEd
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who cares
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