音标：['mɒ:gidʒ] ；柯林斯词典等级：4 级；

n. 抵押, 约束性义务, 抵押借款
vt. 抵押, 以...作担保, 把...许给

n. a conditional conveyance of property as security for the repayment of a loan
v. put up as security or collateral

词型变化：名词复数形式 : mortgages ; 过去分词 : mortgaged ; 现在分词 : mortgaging ; 过去式 : mortgaged ; 第三人称单数 : mortgages
考试类型：[六级/考研/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词97%

动词3%

mortgage的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

Mortgage Insurance vs Term Life Insurance.按揭人寿保险。
Mortgage is a security interest in real property.按揭是不动产的一种物权担保。
The bank foreclosed a mortgage on the property.银行取消了抵押人的财产赎回权。
We're having difficulty keeping up our mortgage payments.我们难以继续支付分期偿还的抵押贷款。
I can buy the house only if a mortgage for 2000 dollars is available.只有拿到两千美元的抵押贷款，我才买得起那栋房子。

用作及物动词(vt.)

He will have to mortgage his land for a loan.他不得不将土地抵押来申请贷款。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

The bank refused to accept any mortgage on land.银行拒绝接受任何土地抵押。
My mortgage is with a small building society.我是向一家小建筑互助会抵押借款的。
He's having a lot of trouble paying his mortgage every month.他付每月的抵押借款利息有很大的困难。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

动词+～

accept a mortgage接受抵押
apply for a mortgage申请抵押
pay off a mortgage清偿抵押贷款
take out a mortgage取得抵押贷款

形容词+～

first mortgage第一抵押权

介词+～

house in mortgage用来抵押的房子

～+介词

mortgage on a house用房子抵押

经典引文

Chekhov borrowed four thousand roubles..and got a ten-year mortgage.
出自：V. S. Pritchett
A mortgage is a means to..get and keep a roof over your head.
出自：What Mortgage

【近义词】

pledge发誓
loan贷款
bank loan银行贷款
advance前进
secured loan具抵押贷款
second mortgage第二抵押权
debt债务
remortgage再抵押
bridging loan过度性贷款
hypothecation抵押
forfeit没收物
pawn 典当
hypothecate假定
promise诺言
guarantee保证
security安全
deed行为
guaranty保证
lease租约
title标题
obligate使负义务
contract合同
bond债券
debenture信用债券
loan agreement贷款协定
agreement同意

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新西兰英语

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