音标:[det] ; 柯林斯词典等级:4 级; 牛津三千核心词汇;
n. 债务, 罪过
[经] 借款, 欠款, 债务
n. the state of owing something (especially money)
n. money or goods or services owed by one person to another
n. an obligation to pay or do something
词型变化:名词复数形式 : debts
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]
词性分布:
名词100%

debt的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. He promised to pay his debt within a month.他保证在1个月内偿还债务。
  2. If I pay all my debts I'll have no money.我若还请所有欠债就分文不剩了。
  3. We owe you a debt of gratitude for you help.承蒙帮助,感恩不尽。
  4. The company is deep in debt.这家公司正负债累累。
  5. We'll run into debt if you spend more than our income.要是你花的比我们挣的还多,我们就要欠债了。
  6. You have an obligation to pay your debt to society.你有义务偿还对社会的债务。
  7. Liabilities are the obligatio or debt that a busine must pay in money or services at some time in the future.负债是指将来需用货币或服务偿还的债务或履行的义务。
  8. He's in debt to the extent of200.请求为他犯的偷窃罪从轻量刑。
  9. They said that they would drop the charges if we paid off the debt.他们说还清欠款就可以顶罪了。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. You must spend less until your debts are paid off.你必须少花钱,先把债还清。
  2. Her debts amount to over $ 1000.她欠的钱超过1000美元。
  3. He had run up more debts for food supplies.他为贮备粮食而借了更多的债。
  4. I must pay my debts.我得还我的欠账。
  5. If I pay all my debts,I shall have no money left.如果我把所有的债还了,我就分文不剩。
  6. I need to pay off all my debts before I leave the country,我得在离开该国之前清偿所有的债务。
  7. After she lost her job, she got into debt.失业后她开始欠债。
  8. We were poor but we never got into debt.我们穷是穷,但从不负债。
  9. Many people experience difficulty in paying off their debts.许多人在还债时都遇到困难。
  10. She agreed to settle her sister's debts.她同意还清她姐姐的债务。
  11. The bank finally agreed to cancel the debt.银行最后同意把这笔债一笔勾销。
  12. I would like to acknowledge my debt to my teacher.我想向老师表达我的感激之情。
  13. Increasing government debt financed the new motorway.新建高速成公路的资金是靠政府增加债务来筹借的。
  14. He spent more and more money, getting deeper and deeper into debt.他花钱越来越多,因而债也越背越重。
~+ prep. -phrase
  1. I owe a debt of gratitude to my father, who has always supported me.我对我父亲感恩不已,他总是支持我。
  2. He repaid his debt of gratitude to Jane by helping her mother.他为了报答简的恩情而帮助她母亲。
  3. He had run up credit card debts of thousands of dollars.他积欠了数千元信用卡借款。
  4. By this time we had debts of over £15, 000.到这时我们的债务已经超过15,000英镑了。
  5. We owe a debt to the Royal Shakespeare Company for its magnificent production of King Lear.我们感谢皇家莎士比亚剧团极为出色地上演《李尔王》。

常用短语

用作名词(n.)
be in〔out of〕 debt
    欠〔不欠〕债 owe〔not owe〕 a lot of money
be in sb's debt
    欠某人的情 feel grateful to sb for his help,kindness,etc.

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • acknowledge debt承认负债
  • call in debt收回债务
  • cancel debt取消债务
  • clear a debt还清债
  • clear off one's debt清偿债务
  • clear up one's debt清偿债务
  • contract debt借债,负债
  • discharge one's debt清偿债务
  • extinguish one's debt清偿债务
  • fall into debt负债
  • get into debt负债
  • get out of debt还债
  • incur debt招致负债
  • meet one's debt如期偿还债务
  • owe sb a debt欠某人一笔债
  • pay back debt还债
  • pay off one's debt清偿债务
  • pay one's debt偿付债款
  • pay the debt of nature死
  • recover debt收回借款
  • repudiate debt赖债
  • run into debt负债,借债
  • settle a debt还清债务
  • settle one's debt还债
  • stay out of debt不借债
  • turn into debt负债,借债
  • wipe out debt了结债务
形容词+~
  • bad debt收不回的借款
  • external debt外债
  • gambling debt赌债
  • heavy debt重债,一大笔债
  • huge debt巨额债务
  • internal debt内债
  • national debt国债
  • outstanding debt未清偿的债务
  • private debt私人债务
  • public debt公债
  • unsettled debt未清偿的债务
名词+~
  • business debt生意上的债
~+名词
  • debt collector收债人
介词+~
  • concern about debts对债务的忧虑
  • free from debt不欠债
  • the amount of debts负债总额
  • apply to the payment of debts用于付债
  • clear of debt还清债
  • in debt负债
  • in debt for欠…数目的债
  • in debt to欠某人的债
  • in sb's debt欠某人的人情
  • keep out of debt不欠债
  • out of debt不欠债
  • the amount of debts负债总额
  • under heavy debt债台高筑

经典引文

  • It was my greatest ambition..to save money enough with which to pay this debt.

    出自:B. T. Washington
  • To pay ourselves what to ourselves is debt.

    出自:Hamlet,Shakespeare
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