音标：[.intә'rʌpt] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

vt. 中断, 妨碍, 插嘴
vi. 打断
n. 中断
[计] 中断

n. a signal that temporarily stops the execution of a program so that another procedure can be carried out
v. make a break in
v. destroy the peace or tranquility of
v. interfere in someone else's activity

词型变化：过去式 : interrupted ; 过去分词 : interrupted ; 现在分词 : interrupting ; 第三人称单数 : interrupts ; 名词复数形式 : interrupts
考试类型：[高考/四级/六级/考研/托福/GRE]

词性分布：

动词89%

名词11%

interrupt的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

It's not polite to interrupt a speaker.打断人的谈话是不礼貌的。
The sudden noise from the next room interrupted my train of thinking.从隔壁房间突然传来的吵闹声打断了我的思路。
I must go on, so please don't interrupt me.我必须做下去,请不要打扰我。
Excuse me, I wonder if I could interrupt you for a moment.对不起,能不能打扰您一会儿?
Traffic was interrupted by the dense fog.交通因浓雾而受阻。
These new flats will interrupt our view of the sea.这些新公寓将遮住我们眺望海景的视野。

用作名词(n.)

When I nod my head, that's your cue to interrupt the meeting.我一点头，就是暗示你把会议中断。
An Englishman would interrupt a war to have his afternoon tea.一个英国人会中断一次战争去吃他的下午茶。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Don't interrupt while I'm busy.在我忙的时候不要打扰我。
He interrupted to state that he had seen no evidence of this.他插话说,他没有见到过这方面的证据。
Children must learn not to interrupt.儿童应学会不要打断别人的讲话。

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Sorry to interrupt you.对不起打扰你一下。
Don't interrupt me while I am writing.我在写作时别打扰我。
They interrupted the meeting for lunch.他们休会吃午饭。
You'd better not interrupt him. He is sleeping.你最好别打扰他,他在睡觉。
He interrupted her speech by shouting abuse .他大声谩骂打断了她的讲话。
Footsteps on the staircase interrupted his train of thought.楼梯上传来脚步声,打断了他的思路。
The thick fog interrupted my view.浓雾遮住了我的视线。
These new flats will interrupt our view of the sea.这些新公寓将遮住我们观海的视线。
He interrupted college to serve in the army.他中断大学学业到军队服役。
The storm has interrupted all travel by sea.风暴中断了所有的海上旅行。
The war interrupted the flow of commerce between the countries.战争使这两国间的通商中断了。

She was interrupted by the entrance of an attendant.服务员进来,打断了她的话。
Their conversation was interrupted by the appearance of their parents.他们的谈话因父母到来而中断。
Once I have been interrupted,I can hardly begin my work again.我一旦被人干扰就难以重新开始工作。
Traffic was interrupted by a snowstorm.交通被暴风雪所阻断。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)

interrupt in (v.+prep.)

The noise interrupted us in our conversation.

噪音打断了我们的谈话。

The speaker interrupted himself in the midst of his speech.

演讲人在演讲中间中断了讲话。

He was interrupted in his speech by applause.

他的演讲被掌声打断。

interrupt with (v.+prep.)

It is not polite to interrupt a speaker with frequent questions.

不断提问打断演讲者是不礼貌的。

Hecklers interrupted her speech with jeering.

捣乱分子以嘲笑打断了她的讲话。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

interrupt the path阻断道路
interrupt sb's speech打断某人讲话
interrupt traffic中断交通
interrupt the view遮住视线

～+副词

interrupt abruptly突然地打断
interrupt constantly不时地打断
interrupt earnestly认真地打断
interrupt frequently频繁地打断
interrupt rudely粗鲁地打断
interrupt temporarily暂时打断
interrupt vaguely含糊地打断

～+介词

be interrupted by被…打断〔阻断〕
interrupt sb in his talk打断某人的话
interrupt with打断

经典引文

Our adversarie, whom no bounds Prescrib'd..nor yet the main abyss Wide interrupt, can hold.
出自：Milton
This condition would interrupt his right over her as a permanent chattel.
出自：R. Graves
'I was not aware...' I began, but she interrupted me with an airy wave of her hand.
出自：G. Vidal
The First World War interrupted these pioneering experiments.
出自：P. Howard

【近义词】

intrude闯入
interfere干涉
stop停止
disturb扰乱
disrupt干扰
suspend暂停
hinder阻碍
break up结束，散会
butt in插嘴
barge in闯入
interject插话
break打碎
interpose插入
intersect贯穿
cut in on打断(插嘴)
break off突然住口
cut short中断
meddle干涉
impede妨碍
discontinue中断
arrest逮捕
disconnect使分离
silence沉默
relieve救济
intervene干涉
break in闯入
in在 ... 里
intercept截取
cut off切断

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单词：interrupt

interrupt的用法和样例：

例句

常见句型

常用短语

词汇搭配

经典引文

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