单词：guard
vt. 保卫, 看守, 当心
vi. 防止, 警惕, 警卫, 看守
n. the person who plays that position on a football team
n. a device designed to prevent injury or accidents
n. a posture of defence in boxing or fencing
考试类型：[中考/高考/四级/六级/考研]
guard的用法和样例：
例句
- He keeps a dog to guard the house.他养一条狗看家。
- The dog guarded the house against strangers.狗守卫着房屋，不让陌生人进去。
- Ten soldiers were detailed to guard the bridge.十名战士被派去保卫那座桥梁。
- You must guard against catching a cold.你必须小心以防感冒。
- Be on guard when somebody flatters you.有人奉承你时，一定要当心。
- He hit him when his guard was down.他乘其不备击中了他。
- A sentry stood on guard at the corner.一个哨兵在角落里站岗。
- The guard did not quit his post all night long.那个哨兵整夜都没有离开他的哨位。
- Miners wore a helmet as a guard against falling rocks.矿工头戴钢盔, 防护落下的岩石。
- The guard unlocked the cuffs of the prisoner.警卫打开了囚犯的手铐。
常见句型
- Three men guarded him whenever he went out.每当他外出时都有三个人保护他。
- The soldiers guarded the prince whenever he left the palace.每当王子离开皇宫,士兵们都要保护他。
- Two fierce griffins guarded the entrance to the castle.在城堡的进门处,守着两个凶猛的怪物。
- It's our duty to guard this bridge and not let the enemy pass.我们的责任是守卫这座桥不让敌人通过。
- Guard the secret with your life, tell it to no one!你要以生命来保守秘密,不要告诉任何人。
- Guard your temper.克制住你的脾气。
- You'd better guard your tongue.你最好说话谨慎些。 1
- The player was guarded closely by her opponent.那名运动员被她的对手紧紧地看住。
- When they exchanged ideas, their talk was too guarded.在他们交换意见时,说话都很谨慎。
- The boxer is hitting with his right arm, guarding with his left.这个拳击手是用右手出击,左手防护。
- All the prisoners are under close guard.所有的犯人都在严密的看守之下。
- His guard was down.他放松了警惕。
- He wears the guard on his expression.他脸部带有戒备的神情。
- He dropped up his guard.他未作出防御姿势。
- The guard won't let you in if you don't show him your pass.如果你不出示通行证,卫兵不会让你进去的。
- A guard is made of eight soldiers.卫队由八名士兵组成。
- At the grand welcoming ceremony at the aIrport,the President reviewed a guard of honour made up of men of the fighting service.在机场的隆重欢迎仪式上,总统检阅了三军仪仗队。
- The guard of honour are gathering.仪仗队正在集合。
- The camp guards are exchanged every night.野营的警卫人员每天晚上调换。
- The guard of the train blew his whistle.火车上的列车员吹哨子。
- Football players often wear shin guards.足球运动员经常穿着护腿。
- His brother is a Guards officer.他的哥哥是个英国皇家禁卫军军官。
常用短语
- 避免,预防 take precaution to avoid sthguard against sth/v-ing
We must guard against accident.
我们必须谨防事故。
We must guard against such a situation.
我们必须警惕这样的局面。
Guard against mispronunciation when you learn a foreign language.
学外语时要提防发音错误。
You must guard against catching a cold.
你一定要防止得感冒。
guard sb/oneself/sth against sthTake this medicine regularly, it will guard you against a return of the illness.
按时服此药可防止你旧病复发。
He guarded himself against vice.
他避免坏习惯。
Wear a hat to guard your face against the sun.
戴顶帽子可以遮阳光。
We were guarded by sentries against surprise attack.
我们由哨兵守卫,以免遭受突然袭击。
- 保护 keep from dangerguard sb/sth from sb/sth/v-ing
I will guard you from all dangers.
我会保护你,使你不受任何危险。
The wall guards the place from thieves.
围墙保护此地不受盗贼之扰。
This medicine will guard you from a cold.
这种药将会帮助你预防感冒。
The fence along the middle of the road is intended to guard vehicles from crashing into each other.
道路中央的防护栏是为防止汽车相撞而设的。
- 防护…的物件 (part of an) article or apparatus designed to prevent injury or loss
- 毫无防备 unprepared for an attack, a surprise or a mistake
- 站岗 on duty
- 防备… defence sb/sthon one's guard against sb/sth/v-ing
Be on your guard against thieves.
当心小偷。
We shall have to be on our guard against making mistakes like that in the future.
我们今后必须防止发生类似错误。
- 守卫 act as a sentry
词汇搭配
- guard a secret守秘密
- guard the prisoners看守囚犯
- guard well好好保护
- guard adequately适当地保护
- guard carefully谨慎提防
- guard circumspectly谨慎地提防
- guard closely严密看守
- guard dependably可靠地保护
- guard jealously戒备地提防
- guard rigidly严守
- guard strongly严密地提防
- guard zealously积极地提防
- guard against预防
- guard from使…免除
- guard with以…防身
- beat down sb's guard(拳击、击箭、板球比赛中)冲破某人的防御
- call out the guards命令警卫人员行动
- catch sb off guard乘其不备,使人措手不及
- change guard换岗,交接班
- come off guard下岗
- drop one's guard失去警惕
- go on guard上岗
- keep guard站岗,放哨,警戒
- keep one's guard up保持警惕
- place a guard at the door在门口布岗
- put sb on his guard使某人提防〔警惕〕
- stand guard for sb为某人站岗〔放哨〕
- stand guard over sb守卫〔看守〕某人
- imperial guards禁卫军
- advance guard前卫,先遣部队,先驱,先锋
- color guard(检阅时的)护旗队
- home guard〈美〉地方志愿军成员
- honour guard仪仗队
- knee guard护膝
- nose guard〈美〉鼻卫〔中卫〕
- palace guard宫廷卫队
- police guard治安警卫
- prison guard〈美〉监狱看守人
- railway guard列车员
- off one's guard不提防
- on guard当班,在岗上,警惕
- under guard押(送),押(运)
- guard against防护…的物件
- guard of honour仪仗队
经典引文
The main gate..was locked at night so that no guard was necessary.
出自：P. BowlesArmoured cars with alert guards went by.
出自：R. EllisonSail it alone to the coastguard station and tell the guards to come and help us.
出自：E. ArdizzoneThe talisman which..guards a house against the evil eye.
出自：L. DurrellTo his uncle's wife he said nothing, guarding his purpose from her.
出自：P. S. BuckThe entrance..was sealed off by a..gate guarded by heavily armed soldiers.
出自：A. MacLean
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