音标:[fju:m] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 臭气, 烟, 激怒
vt. 熏
vi. 冒烟
v. be mad, angry, or furious
v. emit a cloud of fine particles
词型变化:名词复数形式 : fumes ; 现在分词 : fuming ; 过去式 : fumed ; 过去分词 : fumed ; 第三人称单数 : fumes
考试类型:[考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
名词66%
动词34%

fume的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. The fireman was suffocated by the fumes.那个消防队员让浓烟憋死了。
  2. The fume caused by coalburning is one of the main air pollutants in China.燃煤烟尘是我国最主要的大气污染物之一。
  3. The ground was hidden by a white fume.地面上笼罩着一层白色的水汽。
  4. Mother was in a fume this morning.今天早上妈妈很生气。
用作动词(v.)
  1. The burnt heaps of wood were still fuming.燃烧的木堆仍在冒着烟。
  2. He fumed at the delay.他对耽搁感到愤怒。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)
  1. The smoke and fumes almost suffocated me.烟雾差点儿把我闷死了。
  2. Exhaust fumes from cars are poisoning the air of our cities.汽车排出的废气使我们城市中的空气遭受污染。
  3. Three minutes after the fire started,the house was full of lethal fumes.大火开始后三分钟房屋里已充满了令人窒息的烟雾。
用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. I was fuming at their inefficiency.我正因为他们效率低而发火。
  2. The candle is fuming.蜡烛正在冒烟。

词汇搭配

  • fumes(强烈而刺激的)气味...
  • red fuming nitric acid红烟硝酸
  • fume chamber烟柜
  • fume height尘雾高度
  • fume loss烟雾损失
  • fume damage尘雾损害
  • fume hood烟橱
  • fume extractor排烟装置
  • exhaust fume废气
  • metallic fume金属烟气,金属烟雾...
  • fume cupboard烟橱,通风橱...
  • mercury fume含汞烟气
  • alkali fume碱性尘雾
  • fume cleaning尘雾净化
  • fume incinerator微粒污染物焚烧炉...
  • fuel fume燃料蒸气
  • acid fume酸烟
  • toxic fume毒烟
  • fume abatement烟雾消除
  • fret and fume恼火(焦急)

经典引文

  • The fumes of choice tobacco scent the air.

    出自:Dickens
  • Reeking with the fumes of spent gunpowder.

    出自:L. T. C. Rolt
  • These formalities irked Judson...He wrote his name on the form..fuming.

    出自:P. G. Wodehouse
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