音标:[dis'pә:s] ; 柯林斯词典等级:2 级;
vt. 分散, 传播, 散开
vi. 分散
a. 分散的
[计] 分散
v. to cause to separate and go in different directions
v. move away from each other;
v. separate (light) into spectral rays
词型变化:过去分词 : dispersed ; 现在分词 : dispersing ; 第三人称单数 : disperses ; 过去式 : dispersed ; 名词复数形式 : disperses
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

disperse的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. The police dispersed the crowd.警方驱散群众。
  2. The wind dispersed the cloud from the sky.风吹散了天上的云。
  3. The enemy had to disperse and hide in caves.敌人不得不分散藏身于洞穴之中。
  4. The crowd dispersed.人群纷纷散开。
  5. The children disperse for the holidays.孩子们放假了。
  6. You disperse money too liberally.你的钱花得太大手大脚了。
  7. The police fired into the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd.警察朝天开枪,企图驱散人群。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The crowd dispersed when the police arrived.警察来时,群众散开。
  2. After school the children dispersed to their homes.放学后,孩子们各自回家了。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The police dispersed the crowd.警察驱散了群众。
  2. The clouds dispersed themselves.云散了。
  3. 1
  4. Groups of police were dispersed all along the street where the Queen was to pass.一队队的警察分布在女皇将要经过的地方。

词汇搭配

  • disperse dye分散染料
  • disperse phlegm消痰
  • disperse system分散物系,分散体系...
  • disperse element分散元素
  • disperse phase分散质,分散相...
  • disperse state分散状态,扩散状态,...
  • disperse particles[医] 分散粒子...
  • disperse medium分散介质
  • disperse dyes分散染料
  • disperse mill乳化机,分散研磨机...

经典引文

  • Her feet disperse the powdery snow.

    出自:Wordsworth
  • The heralds were dispersed, the regiments disbanded..long ago.

    出自:P. L. Fermor
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