音标:[kә'mens] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
v. (使)开始, 得学位
v take the first step or steps in carrying out an action
v set in motion, cause to start
v get off the ground
词型变化:过去分词 : commenced ; 现在分词 : commencing ; 过去式 : commenced ; 第三人称单数 : commences ; 名词复数形式 : commences
考试类型:[六级/考研/托福/IELTS/GRE]
词性分布:
动词100%

commence的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. I commence from this point.我从此点开始。
  2. The second term commences in March.第二学期自三月开始。
  3. We will commence with this work.我们要着手进行这项工作。
  4. I commence a round of visit.我开始着手一系列访问。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The performance will commence from 7:00 p.m.演出晚上7点开始。
  2. The second term commenced in March.第二学期自三月份开始。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. If everyone has arrived, we may now commence the meeting.如果人都到齐了,现在我们可以开始开会。
  2. The judges commenced a lawsuit.法官们开始提出了诉讼。
  3. Should we commence the attack?我们是否应该开始攻击了?
S+~+to- v
  1. The young girl took the cheese and commenced to eat.那个年轻女孩拿了干酪开始吃起来。
  2. The little girl commenced to cry when she saw the snake.这小女孩一看到蛇就开始哭了起来。
S+~+ v -ing
  1. He commenced studying law.他开始攻读法律。
  2. After the election the new government commenced developing the roads.选举后新政府开始修建道路。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
commence as (v.+prep.)
    以(某职业)开始自己的生涯 start one's life work by being (a workman in a certain trade, etc.)commence as sb/sth

    Many important businessmen commenced as factory workers.

    许多显赫的企业家都是从工厂的工人做起的。

    The newspaper had commenced as a duplicated broadsheet.

    这家报纸最初为双面版。

    commence sth as sb

    She commenced her life as an actress in the 1930s.

    从30年代她就开始了舞台生涯。

commence on (v.+prep.)
    开始从事(某事) start to work on; start dealing with (sth)commence on sth

    He commenced on a piece of work.

    他着手搞一项工作。

    He commenced on a technical innovation two years ago but has made no progress so far.

    两年前他着手进行一项技术革新,但迄今尚无任何进展。

    He has commenced on a new book.

    他已开始读一本新书。

    Has he commenced on another bottle?

    他已开始喝另一瓶酒了吗?

    The children commenced on the chocolate biscuits.

    孩子们开始吃巧克力饼干。

commence with (v.+prep.)
    以…开始,从…开始 start withcommence with sth

    You should commence with this book.

    你该先读这本书。

    We will commence with this work.

    我们将开始这项工作。

    The word commences with a vowel.

    这个词开头是元音。

    The Bible commences with the Genesis .《

    圣经》开头是《创世记》。

    The concert commenced with the national anthem.

    音乐会以奏国歌开始。

    Let's commence with the first paragraph.

    咱们从第一段开始吧。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • commence the attack开始攻击
  • commence a lawsuit开始提出了诉讼
  • commence the meeting开始开会
  • commence school开始上学
  • commence work开始上班
~+副词
  • commence amiably亲切地开始
  • commence busily繁忙地开始
  • commence ceremoniously仪式隆重地开始
  • commence comfortably舒适地开始
  • commence conventionally常规地开始
  • commence daily日常地开始
  • commence prosperously成功地开始
  • commence shrewdly精明地开始
~+介词
  • commence as以(某职业)开始自己的生涯
  • commence on开始从事(某事)
  • commence with以…开始,从…开始

经典引文

  • The wandering thoughts..then commence sinful.

    出自:J. Wesley
  • Who had already commenced poet as an Eton boy.

    出自:A. Dobson
【近义词】
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学英语单词
Adelphan-Esidrex
anesthesiologies
anterior superior iliac spine
Antitaurus
BDV (breakdown voltage)
beading line
Bhesa
bias cutter
broken flange detector finger
browster
c-number
calixes
charge-stroage varactor
co-ordinate formula
colonialize
colour discrimination lamp
contingency perspective
conventional ignition system
copper oxide meter
cross-over track
curling dies
cut down expenses
Cynanchum gracilipes
daishowas
darkie
deepa
ever created
facients
Fargesia qinlingensis
feu-farmer
fixed end wall
fluence
fluxing medium
fosen
full address jump
gaudet
give a good example
graphic output unit
Guir, C.
gun-emplacements
hagseed
Hathor capital
helium absorption chamber
high-bay
histologic lesion
Holland cigar
ice cream cake
inferior wings
interim interdict
IP fax
jammed out
JIRA,J.I.R.A.
Judayyidah
kyoga
laraine
laser video
low-frequency region
mallet finger
marriage brokerage
matsen
microvitrain
misquoter
Muscoidea
Naejangdo
Namsan Park
neoprene rubber
newpoints
no-load lose
objective of water conservancy planning
oleate
oriental and ethiopian realm
Pabetangan
phonetic transcriptions
pier mirrors
plant waste
plastic substances
points of inflection
prior to the expiration of the term
proveditor
repaire
rough and tumble
rule with a heavy hand
S.&S.R.
sceats
science fiction
screwing tap
secretarial education
sparks up
spreading rate
squadronist
strain crystallization
superexchange interaction
sus out
suturae occipitomastoidea
symbiogenetic
tattletale gray
the-naze
tranquillisings
United Ireland
wheat-germ oil
winemerchant
wire communication line