音标：['kristl] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；

n. 水晶, 水晶装饰品, 结晶
a. 水晶的, 水晶一样的, 透明的

n. a solid formed by the solidification of a chemical and having a highly regular atomic structure
n. a crystalline element used as a component in various electronic devices
n. a rock formed by the solidification of a substance; has regularly repeating internal structure; external plane faces
n. glassware made of quartz

词型变化：名词复数形式 : crystals
考试类型：[四级/六级/考研/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

crystal的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

I lost my crystal necklace at the party.我在晚会上丢失了水晶项链。
This set of crystal wine cups is very expensive.这套水晶玻璃酒杯非常昂贵。
This kind of crystal takes the shape of an irregular rhombus.这种结晶体呈不规则菱形。
Can you fit me up with a new watch crystal?你能给装一块新的表蒙玻璃吗?

用作形容词(adj.)

The bird flew into the crystal clear window.这只小鸟撞上了完全透明的窗户。
The basic form of this crystal is a rhomb.此类晶体的基本形状为一菱面体。
The regularity of the crystal goes beyond this, however.然而，晶体的规则性不止于此。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

Those fine wine glasses are made of crystal.那些漂亮的酒杯是用水晶做的。
Salt forms crystals.盐会结晶。
It is snow and ice crystals.这是雪和冰的结晶体。

用作形容词(adj.)

用作定语～+ n.

She wears a crystal ornament on her chest.她的前胸戴了一个水晶饰品。
It was filled with the calls of wild birds and the crystal sound of running water in the ravine.在深谷里到处是野禽鸣叫声和清脆的潺潺流水声。
It used to be a crystal stream.那曾是条清澈见底的小溪。
It is crystal clear what we must do.我们该做什么是很明显的。

词汇搭配

用作名词 (n.)

形容词+～

fine crystal纯净的水晶
silicon single crystal单晶硅

名词+～

rock crystal水晶

～+名词

crystal palace水晶宫

用作形容词 (adj.)

～+名词

crystal clearness透彻性
crystal detector晶体检测器
crystal receiver晶体收音机

经典引文

The Seer looks into a Chrystal or Berryl, wherein he will see the answer.
出自：James I

【近义词】

quartz石英
mineral矿物(石）
rock crystal无色水晶
glassy如镜的
glass玻璃
vitreous silica玻璃状石英,流态硅土...
watch crystal表面玻璃
lechatelierite[矿]焦石英
watch glass表面玻璃
quartz glass石英玻璃
crystallization晶化

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