音标：[bent] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

a. 弯曲的, 决心的
n. 爱好
bend的过去式和过去分词

n. a relatively permanent inclination to react in a particular way
n. grass for pastures and lawns especially bowling and putting greens
n. an area of grassland unbounded by fences or hedges
n. a special way of doing something

词型变化：名词复数形式 : bents
考试类型：[高考/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

形容词90%

名词10%

bent的用法和样例：

例句

The branches bent in the wind.树枝被风吹弯了。
Judy bent her face low over the notebook.朱迪把脸凑近笔记本。
The branch bent but didn't break when the boy climbed along it.那男孩爬上树枝时，树枝弯曲了，但是没有折断。

用作形容词(adj.)

He's bent on completing his essay.他决心要写完他的随笔。
She is bent on becoming a film star when she grows up.她一心想长大后当一名影星。
Just as the twig is bent, the tree is inclined.弯曲的树苗长成弯曲的树。
The bent strip can straighten up by itself.这弯曲的金属片能自己变直。

用作名词(n.)

He has a bent for art.他生性爱好艺术。

词汇搭配

bent on下决心，决定做某事...
at the top of one's bent尽情地
hell-bent固执的
be bent on专心致志于
bend弯曲
be hell-bent on在…方面不顾一切...
follow one's bent凭兴趣做事
to the top of one's bent尽情地
take to the bent逃到野外
hell-bent for leather尽可能快
out of one's bent不是自己的专长...
bent spanner弯头扳手
cable bent钢丝绳垂度,缆索垂度...
bent pipe弯管
bent lever曲杆,直角形杠杆...
bent gun曲轴电子枪
end bent端部弯曲
bent wrench弯头板手
pile bent桩排架
bent bar弯起钢筋,挠曲钢筋...

经典引文

Sweet bents wode bow, to give my love the day.
出自：R. Herrick
But gives all gaze and bent of amorous view On the fair Cressid.
出自：Troilus Cressida,Shakespeare
The whole bent of their actions was against the King.
出自：Milton
I sitsand smile or sigh as is my bent.
出自：Shelley
If he showed a special bent, it was towards mathematics.
出自：J. Gross
A man in a worn grey felt hat and a shabby brown suit stepped, bent, into the rain.
出自：J. G. Cozzens
In a bent spacetime, it is no surprise if the paths of light rays are bent.
出自：P. Davies

【近义词】

determined坚定的
inclined 倾向于 ... 的...
set放置
twisted扭曲的
curved弯曲的
bowed弯如弓的
crooked弯曲的
turned翻转的
criminal罪犯
dishonest不诚实的
corrupt腐败的
fixed固定的
resolved下定决心的
decided确定的
focused聚焦的
inclination倾向
bent on下决心，决定做某事...
out to试图
bended弯曲的
crumpled弯扭的
dented凹损的
knack技巧
dead set绝断的
bent grass水糠草,硬草...
hang悬挂

【反义词】

straight直的

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