音标：[.inkli'neiʃәn] ；柯林斯词典等级：1 级；

n. 倾向, 趋向, 倾斜度, 点头
[化] 倾角

n. an attitude of mind especially one that favors one alternative over others
n. (astronomy) the angle between the plane of the orbit and the plane of the ecliptic stated in degrees
n. (geometry) the angle formed by the x-axis and a given line (measured counterclockwise from the positive half of the x-axis)
n. that toward which you are inclined to feel a liking

词型变化：名词复数形式 : inclinations
考试类型：[六级/托福/IELTS]

词性分布：

名词100%

inclination的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

I have little inclination to listen to you all evening.我可不愿意一晚上都听你说话。
She is not free to follow her own inclination in the matter ofmarriage.她的婚姻不能自主。
You always follow your own inclination instead of thinking of our feelings.你总是随心所欲而不考虑我们的情感。
Taking into account both of your inclination and our needs, the internship will be arranged in Fangben Shanghai Office or Suzhou Office.实习地点将在综合考虑您的意愿及我们的需要后，安排在方本上海办公室或苏州办公室。
He has an inclination to be fat.他有发胖的趋势。
The car has an inclination to stall on cold mornings.这辆汽车天冷时早晨常常熄火。
There's a small inclination beyond the trees.树林那边有一个小斜坡。
The inclination of a roof is quite correct.屋顶的倾斜度非常准确。

词汇搭配

inclination dip磁倾角
flow inclination气流倾角
relative inclination相对倾角
percentage inclination用百分比表示的坡度...
inclination compass磁倾角罗盘
inclination angle倾角
inclination joint倾斜关节
individual inclination个性倾向性
variable inclination不定坡度
ball inclination球形倾斜仪
magnetic inclination磁倾
hydraulic inclination水力坡降
brush inclination电刷倾斜,电刷倾角...

经典引文

Although Edith was clearly intellectual by inclination she never attended school.
出自：C. G. Wolff
She had neither the strength nor the inclination to do so.
出自：E. Amadi
He had never..shown the slightest inclination towards music or the theatre.
出自：H. Jacobson

【近义词】

disposition性情
preference偏爱
leaning倾斜
proclivity倾向
tendency趋势
feeling感觉
predisposition倾向
penchant喜好(倾向)
weakness软弱
complex复杂的
liking喜欢
partiality偏袒
aptitude天资
slope倾斜
will决心
slant倾斜
descent下降
incline倾斜
gradient倾斜度
option选择权
pitch球场
pleasure愉快
steepness险峻
intention意图
tip小费
heel脚后跟
bentbend的过去式和过去分...
propensity倾向
angle of dip倾角
magnetic dip磁倾角,=magneti...
tilt(使)倾斜
inclining倾向
lean倾斜
angle of inclination倾斜角
magnetic inclination磁倾
dip浸
list目录

【反义词】

disinclination不情愿

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