n. 利益, 收益;福利, 效益(benefit的复数形式)
n financial assistance in time of need
n something that aids or promotes well-being
n a performance to raise money for a charitable cause
v derive a benefit from
v be beneficial for

考试类型:[IELTS]

benefit的用法和样例:

例句

用作名词(n.)
  1. It was for the benefit of your company that we did that.我们这样做都是为了你们公司的利益。
  2. Applications for unemployment benefits dropped last month.上个月申请失业津贴的人数下降了。
  3. A benefit performance will be held tonight.今晚有义演。
  4. The unemployed are entitled to receive other unemployment insurance benefits during the period of receiving unemployment insurance compensation.失业人员在领取失业保险金期间,按照规定同时享受其他失业保险待遇。
  5. It was achieved with the benefit of modern technology.借助现代技术,这个目标已经达到。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. The new hospital will benefit the entire community.新医院将有益于整个社区。
  2. A large number of students will benefit from the new teaching method.多数学生将从这个新的教学方法中得益。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. The bank suffers while its officers benefit.银行遭受损失,而它的高级职员们却得到好处。
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. Moderate exercise will benefit you.适当的锻炼对你有好处。
  2. The sea air will benefit you.海洋空气有利于你。
  3. It's an expensive investment but it will benefit the company in the long run.这是一项花费很大的投资,但从长远看来,它将对公司有好处。
  4. The railway will benefit several provinces.这条铁路有益于几个省。
  5. Advances in science benefit all humanity.科学的进步有益于全人类。
  6. A summer at the seashore benefits the entire family.在海滨消夏,全家受益。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The drug has little benefit on his health.这种药对他的健康没有好处。
  2. Are you entitled to unemployment benefit?你有资格领取失业救济金吗?
  3. The new hospital will be a great benefit to the town.新建的医院会给这座城市带来极大的好处。

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
benefit by (v.+prep.)
    通过…获益 gain advantages, pleasure or profit by (sth)benefit by sth

    We benefit greatly by this frank talk.

    这次坦率的谈话使我们受益匪浅。

    We benefit by many visits to the library.

    我们常到图书馆去,收益很大。

benefit from (v.+prep.)
    从…中获益 gain advantages, pleasure or profit from (sth)benefit from sth/v-ing

    We benefited from our visit to the library.

    我们常去图书馆,收获不小。

    Who is most likely to benefit from the old lady's death?

    谁最可能因那老妇人之死而获益呢?

    These small businesses have benefited greatly from the fall in interest rates.

    小企业因利率下降而得到了很大的好处。

    We benefit from daily exercise.

    我们从每天做操中得到益处。

    He thought he would benefit from going to school.

    他认为上学对他有好处。

    I benefited a lot from his advice.

    他的忠告使我受益匪浅。

benefit through (v.+prep.)
    从…中获益 gain advantages or pleasure through (sth)benefit through sth

    The English boy's Chinese benefited incalculably through his long association with Chinese children.

    在跟中国孩子长期接触中,那个英国男孩的中文大受裨益。

用作名词(n.)
for (the) benefit of
    为…的利益; 为惩戒…in order to help, guide, instruct sb
give sb the benefit of the doubt
    因证据不足而承认无罪 accept that sb is innocent, right because there is no clear evidence to support one's feeling that he may not be

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • benefit the entire family全家受益
  • benefit the people造福人民
~+副词
  • benefit correspondingly相称地受益
  • benefit directly直接受益
  • benefit economically受益很少
  • benefit educationally教育受益
  • benefit exclusively独自受益
  • benefit greatly受益匪浅
  • benefit inestimably受益匪浅
  • benefit materially实质受益
  • benefit particularly尤其受益
  • benefit peculiarly特别受益
  • benefit substantially相当受益
  • benefit visibly明显地受益
~+介词
  • benefit by从…中受益
  • benefit by the medicine得益于药
  • benefit from...从中得到好处
  • benefit from the university受益于大学教育
  • benefit in every way各方面受益
  • benefit through通过…受益
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • confer benefit on the people造福于人民
  • get benefit获得利益〔好处〕
形容词+~
  • enormous benefit巨大利益
  • material benefit物质利益
  • substantial benefit实质性利益
名词+~
  • death benefit死亡抚恤金
  • tax benefit税捐的减免
介词+~
  • for the benefit of为…的利益
  • of benefit to对…有益
  • to the benefit of对…有利

经典引文

  • [Fortune's] benefits are mightily misplaced.

    出自:As You Like It,Shakespeare
  • It had long been her pet plan that her uncles should benefit themselves and Bosinney by building country homes.

    出自:J. Galsworthy
  • The lessons we learned benefited our handling of later crises.

    出自:H. Kissinger
【近义词】
【反义词】

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anoy
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