音标：[beik] ；柯林斯词典等级：3 级；牛津三千核心词汇；

vt. 烘焙, 烤
vi. 烤面包
n. 烘焙, 烤

v. cook and make edible by putting in a hot oven
v. prepare with dry heat in an oven
v. be very hot, due to hot weather or exposure to the sun

词型变化：现在分词 : baking ; 过去分词 : baked ; 过去式 : baked ; 第三人称单数 : bakes ; 名词复数形式 : bakes
考试类型：[高考/四级/考研/IELTS]

词性分布：

动词100%

bake的用法和样例：

例句

用作动词(v.)

The bread is baking in the oven.烤箱里正在烤面包。
I will bake Tracy several buns now.我现在要为特蕾西烤几个小面包。
We bake bread and cake in an oven.我们用烤箱烘面包与糕点。
In some places, bricks are still baked in the sun.有些地方仍使用在太阳下晒干砖块的方法。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)

用作不及物动词S+～(+A)

Mother bakes every Saturday.母亲每个星期六烤面包。
Bakers bake in huge ovens.面包师用大烤炉烤面包。
The bread will not bake if the fire is too small.如果火太小,面包就烘不成。
The cakes will bake quickly.这些饼很快就可以烘好。
We are baking in the sun.我们在晒太阳。
The pottery was left to bake in the hot sun.陶器放在外面让炎热的太阳烘晒焙干。
The dirt road became dusty as it baked under the summer sun.在夏天烈日的暴晒下,泥路变得满是尘土。
It's baking in here!这里真是热死人了!

用作及物动词S+～+ n./pron.

Why shouldn't Dan eat the cake?After all, he baked it.为什么丹不该吃蛋糕?不管怎么说还是他做的呢。
She baked bread in an oven.她用烤炉烤面包。
We baked bread and cake in an oven.我们在炉子里烤面包和蛋糕。
Mrs.Green has baked cakes, and Mr. Green has bought a small present for every little guest.格林夫人已烤好了蛋糕,格林先生还为每个小客人各买一个小礼物。
He knows how to bake bricks.他会烧砖。
They settled themselves with their backs to the cliff and let the warm sun bake them through.他们靠着岩石坐了下来,沐浴着温暖的阳光。

Were these bricks baked by the sun or fire?这些砖是太阳晒干的还是由火焙制的?
In former times, bricks were baked in the sun until they became hard.过去,砖是在太阳光下晒干变硬的。

用作双宾动词S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.

He baked us a cake.他为我们烤了一块蛋糕。
We baked him some bread.我们为他烤了一些面包。

S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.

Carol, did you bake the cake for Jim's party?卡罗尔,你为吉姆办的聚会烤饼了吗?

用作宾补动词S+～+ n./pron. + n./adj.

Don't bake the cakes black.别把饼烤焦了。
The sun is baking the ground dry.太阳烤得大地干裂。

其他

Do you like baked potatoes?你喜欢吃烤土豆吗?
We wish he would not take our time at meeting to offer his half-baked ideas.我们希望他在会上不要占用我们的时间来讨论他的不成熟的想法。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)

～+名词

bake a birthday cake烘制生日蛋糕
bake biscuits烘饼干
bake bread烤面包
bake bricks烧砖
bake cake烤饼
bake a cake for sb为某人烤蛋糕
bake sb a cake烤蛋糕给某人

～+副词

bake quickly很快就烤好
bake too long烤得太久
bake well善于烘烤

～+介词

bake by the sun靠太阳晒干
bake in kilns在窑中烧
bake in the oven在烘箱里烤
bake in the sun晒太阳
bake into a form烘成形

经典引文

My bread is..baked in my own oven.
出自：Smollett
We have half a leg of mutton, baked, at a quarter before three.
出自：Dickens
Bake the aubergines in an oiled dish for about 45 minutes.
出自：A. Thomas
The women..bake breadsin the biblical manner, in unleavened cakes on hot stones.
出自：J. Bronowski

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