n. 弃权
v. 自制;戒绝(abstain的ing形式)
p. pr. & vb. n. of Abstain

abstain的用法和样例:

例句

用作动词(v.)
  1. He swore to abstain from smoking.他发誓要戒烟。
  2. A high percentage of women said they had abstained from alcohol during pregnancy.很大比例的妇女称他们在怀孕期间戒了酒。
  3. I abstained from voting.我弃权不投票。
  4. Six countries voted for the change, five voted against, and two abstained.六个国家投票赞成改变,五个反对,还有两个弃权。
  5. He abstained from speaking at the meeting.会上,他默不作声。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作不及物动词S+~(+A)
  1. In the referendum many people abstained.在这次公民投票中许多人弃权。
  2. His doctor ordered him to abstain from beer and wine.他的医生嘱咐他戒酒。
  3. I've abstained from smoking for two years.我已经戒烟两年了。
  4. If you abstain from eating candy and rich food, you will not be so fat.如果你不吃糖果和油腻食物,你就不会这样胖。
  5. Some delegates abstained from voting.一些代表放弃投票。
  6. In other words, the country would abstain from a resolution favouring a cease-fire in place.换言之,对于一项赞同就地停火的协议,那个国家将投弃权票。
  7. They collectively abstained (from voting) in the elections for local councilors.他们在地方议会议员选举中集体弃权。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
副词+~
  • cautiously abstain小心地避开
  • prudently abstain谨慎地避开
~+介词
  • abstain from alcohol戒酒,不喝酒
  • abstain from comment不加评论
  • abstain from flesh and fish戒食荤腥
  • abstain from smoking戒烟
  • abstain from voting投票时弃权

经典引文

  • Whether he abstain men from marying.

    出自:Milton
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学英语单词
abalistes stellatus
air setting refractory mortar
airtight access door
areas in store
Atomic Energy Authority
bamboo hedge
be fielding
bearing off side
Bellini, Giovanni
biochromes
bipolarity
boiling over
bookkeeping system
bottom filling ewer
breaks of serve
calorimetries
CD duplication
clasp one's hands
coenurosis
cone bottom
contazinia sorghicola coq
convexo concave
coosong
corzetta
crankcase explosion
crossingover value
depocentres
destorying of evidence
dextrototary
disk sieve
disulfids
drill-in, 'drilling-in
earzones
El Fraile, I.
euboeas
examthematous infectious disease
exportin
false northing
fanapanel
farmer
feeding-stuff
fertilizes
Formoso
free-space administration
giga-grams
glycogenoses
gray sages
grudgingly ad
high-altitude photography
high-strength malleable cast iron
infeasible method
Kannami
kicksled
law of heating action of current
Lilium rosthornii
lorry-mounted crane
ludwigia decurrens
madder red
microbiological method
molar specific heat
much-making
multi-fuel internal combustion engine
no-load apparent power
oil fuel pump
open sb's eyes
optimum pairing of unit
partial condensation
payment of freight
peptidyldipeptidase
peterels
physiological stress in spaceflight
post-testings
premenstrually
prionic
property inventory
ptilodon saturata
puisne mortgage
re-ringing
resistance to heat and humidity
Rhynchomonas
Ritterhude
sedarim
signalhood
silicon integrated circuit
sluicevalve
soaked soil
solids-delivery valve
solution density detector
sound blast
special-privilege monopoly
subserved
testing site
threater
thyroxinic
total reflection refractometer
turnmeter
under-aid
underwater protection
unfinished bolt
unfittingly
Van Zandt
vibrated lining