音标:[wә:st] ; 柯林斯词典等级:1 级;
n. 最坏, 最坏的时候
a. 最坏的, 最恶劣的, 最不利的
adv. 最坏, 最糟
n. the least favorable outcome
n. the greatest damage or wickedness of which one is capable
n. the weakest effort or poorest achievement one is capable of
v. defeat thoroughly
词型变化:过去分词 : worsted ; 第三人称单数 : worsts ; 现在分词 : ; 过去式 : ; 名词复数形式 : worsts
考试类型:[高考/四级/六级/考研]
词性分布:
动词100%

worst的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. That was the worst airline disaster in history.那是历史上最严重的空难。
  2. I've seen bad work,but this is the worst.我见过做得很差的工作,但这是最差的。
  3. I think the guards in this city are the worst.我认为这城市的卫兵是最差的。
  4. It is a worst psychological moment for him.目前是敌人心理上最不利的时刻。
用作名词(n.)
  1. Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst.抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。
  2. Worst of all, the autofocus doesn't work for video.最糟的是视频拍摄时无法启用自动对焦。
  3. If the worst comes to the worst, we can always deal with it.事情再糟,我们总可以应付。
用作副词(adv.)
  1. It's the old and the poor who suffer worst when subsidies are cut.补助津贴一削减,最吃苦头的就是那些老人和贫民。
  2. Of the three of us, I typed worst.我们三人中,我打字打得最差。

常见句型

用作形容词(adj.)
用作定语~+ n.
  1. Simon is the worst one of all the boys I know.我认识的孩子中,西蒙是最坏的。
  2. This is the worst book I have ever read.这是我所读过的最差的书。
  3. This is the worst accident for years.这次事故是多年来最惨的。
  4. This is the worst storm for five years.这是五年来最厉害的暴风雨。
  5. The two worst players are all from that university .最差的两个选手都来自那所大学。
用作表语S+be+~
  1. This winter's weather is the worst in years.今年冬天的天气是多年来最恶劣的。
用作副词(adv.)
用作状语
  1. Of the four of us,I sang the worst.我们四个人中我唱得最差。
  2. The others weren't very good but she played the worst of anybody.其他人演得不太好,但她演得最差劲。
  3. Manufacturing industry was worst affected by the fuel shortage.燃料短缺受到影响,制造业首当其冲。
用作名词(n.)
  1. The worst has happened.最坏的事情发生了。
  2. When they did not hear from her, they feared the worst.他们那时听不到她的消息,唯恐发生了最糟的事。

常用短语

用作形容词(adj.)
one's own worst enemy
    自讨苦吃的人; 自己不幸的根源 person whose own faults are worse than the bad things that have happened to him; the cause of one's own misfortunes
用作副词(adv.)
come off worst
    大吃其苦头 suffer more than sb else
用作名词(n.)
at the worst
    在最坏的情况下,充其量 if the worst happens
do one's worst
    使出最恶劣的手段 be as difficult, unpleasant, harmful, etc. as possible
get the worst of
    遭到失败 be defeated
if the worst comes to the worst
    如果事情坏到极点,万一出现最坏的情况 if circumstances become too difficult or dangerous; if the plan fails
the worst of it is that
    最糟糕的是… the most unfortunate〔unpleasant〕 thing about the situation is that

词汇搭配

用作形容词 (adj.)
~+名词
  • the worst accident最惨的事故
  • the worst book最破的书
  • the worst chair最破的椅子
  • the worst players最差的选手
  • the worst singer最糟糕的歌手
  • the worst table最破的桌子
  • the worst weather最恶劣的天气
用作名词 (n.)
动词+~
  • avert the worst防止最坏的情况
  • do one's worst使出最恶劣的手段
  • get the worst of遭到失败
  • get the worst of a quarrel在争辩中失败
  • have the worst of a quarrel在争辩中失败
  • make the worst of对…作最坏打算
  • give a person the worst of it击败某人
介词+~
  • at the worst在最坏的情况下,充其量

经典引文

  • The worst passions are softened by triumph.

    出自:Lytton
  • Editors..often quoted what was worst and most Prussian in Carlyle.

    出自:Cornhill Magazine
  • Nicky is a born worrier..he's his own worst enemy.

    出自:W. J. Burley
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