音标：['terәs] ；柯林斯词典等级：2 级；

n. 阶地, 梯田, 房屋之平顶, 阳台, 沿岸防地, 露台
a. 叠层式的
vt. 使成梯田, 使成有平台屋顶

n. a level shelf of land interrupting a declivity (with steep slopes above and below)
n. a row of houses built in a similar style and having common dividing walls (or the street on which they face)
v. provide (a house) with a terrace
v. make into terraces as for cultivation

词型变化：名词复数形式 : terraces ; 现在分词 : terracing ; 过去式 : terraced ; 第三人称单数 : terraces ; 过去分词 : terraced
考试类型：[六级/托福/IELTS/GRE]

词性分布：

名词100%

terrace的用法和样例：

例句

用作名词(n.)

We sat on the terrace in the evening.晚上我们坐在平台上。
The terrace afforded a fine view.从屋顶平台上可以看到美好的景色。
Do you wish to sit at a table on the terrace?你想坐在阳台上的桌旁吗?
The terrace channels are convenient for irrigation.梯田的沟渠便于灌溉。
In China hill farmers grow rice on terraces.在中国，山区农民在梯田上种水稻。

用作及物动词(vt.)

You may have to terrace your land or build raised beds.你可能需要把地弄成梯田状，或是垫高。
Upstairs are all studios and a terrace.楼上都是电影和一个阳台。
He grows roses in tubs on the terrace.他在阳台上木盆里种玫瑰。

常见句型

用作名词(n.)

She wandered out onto the terrace.她走到庭院的平台上。
The people here grow rice on terraces.此地的人们在梯田里种植水稻。

用作动词(v.)

用作及物动词S+ ～+n./pron.

The hillsides had been terraced and planted with lemon tress.山坡上修了梯田，种上了柠檬树。

词汇搭配

river terrace河流阶地
contour terrace等高台地
terrace wall挡土墙,梯级式护土墙...
tectonic terrace构造阶地
terrace house一排房屋中的一座...
continental terrace大陆台地
structural terrace构造阶地
backshore terrace后滨阶地,滨后阶地...
fan terrace冲积扇阶地,扇状阶地...
terrace edge阶地边缘,阶地外缘...
terrace cultivation梯田耕作
rock terrace岩石阶地
accumulation terrace堆积阶地
constructional terrace堆积阶地
coast terrace海岸阶地
bench terrace台地,阶地段丘,阶梯...
alluvial terrace冲积台地,冲积阶地...
fluvial terrace河成阶地
open terrace露天阶地
shore terrace海滨阶地

经典引文

The music sounds better in the top terrace..than in the lower terraces.
出自：Guardian
The Kusi River..brings down enormous quantities of silt,..terracing the land.
出自：Westminster Gazette
The slope had to be terraced into level areas supported by dry-stone walls.
出自：C. Milne

【近义词】

patio天井
walkway走道
promenade散步
porch门廊
veranda阳台
balcony阳台
bench长凳
terrasse建阳台

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