音标:[ˈsəubəd] ;
v. (使)冷静, (使)清醒( sober的过去式和过去分词 )
imp. & p. p. of Sober

sober的用法和样例:

例句

用作形容词(adj.)
  1. He was tipsy yesterday , but now is sober.他昨天醉醺醺的,但现在是清醒的。
  2. We should make a sober estimate of the situation.我们对形势要有清醒的估计。
  3. He is a very sober and hard-working young man.他是一个非常稳重而勤奋的年轻人。
  4. He talked with us in a sober and friendly fashion.他以冷静而友好的方式同我们交谈。
  5. He wore a sober suit that befitted the occasion.他穿著一套与那样的场合相称的素净衣服。
用作及物动词(vt.)
  1. He drank a cup of strong tea to sober himself up.他喝下一杯浓茶以使自己清醒过来。
  2. The glorious sunset seemed to sober him down gradually.绚丽的日落使他渐渐地平静了下来。
用作不及物动词(vi.)
  1. He sobered up quickly when he heard the terrible news.他听到这个坏消息,马上就清醒过来了。
  2. The patient needs some sedatives to sober down.那个病人需要一些镇定剂使自己镇静下来。

常见句型

用作动词(v.)
用作及物动词S+~+ n./pron.
  1. The bad news sobered all of us.那坏消息使我们严肃认真起来。
  2. The voice of our dean sobered him a little.主任的声音使他平静了一些。
  3. Who would like to sober the children?谁愿意去让孩子们安静下来?

常用短语

用作动词(v.)
sober down (v.+adv.)
    (使)清醒起来,冷静下来 (cause to) become less excitedsober down

    The class sobered down as the teacher came into the room.

    老师走进了教室,全班就安静了下来。

    Please sober down a bit; I've got some important news for you.

    请冷静,我有重要消息要告诉你。

    sober sb ⇔ down

    I suppose one bad crash and two near misses would sober most people down.

    我想,一次撞车和两次险些相撞会使大多数人严肃起来。

    You must find a way to sober the children down.

    你想个办法让孩子们平静下来。

sober up (v.+adv.)
    (使)醒酒,(使)清醒 (cause to) cease being drunksober up

    The offender apologized when he sobered up.

    冒犯者醒酒后道了歉。

    He will sober up after a nap.

    睡一会儿他就会清醒过来的。

    sober sb ⇔ up

    Throw a pail of water over him, that will sober him up.

    给他浇一桶水,这会使他醒过来的。

    The shock will sober her up.

    这次打击会使她清醒过来的。

词汇搭配

用作动词 (v.)
~+名词
  • sober children使孩子们静下来
  • sober crowd使人群静下来
  • sober students使学生静下来
~+副词
  • sober extremely极度严肃
  • sober moderately适度地严肃
  • sober occasionally〔uncommonly,unusually〕非常清醒
  • sober thoughtfully彻底地清醒
  • sober down清醒
  • sober up醒酒

经典引文

  • He felt perfectly sober, but technically he was far over the legal alcohol limit.

    出自:A. Alvarez
  • The sobering experiences of the Boer War.

    出自:D. Fraser
【近义词】
【反义词】

饮料 日常生活中总少不了要喝点酒,不喜欢或不能喝酒的人则可以来点soft drink,再不然就喝点tea 总之都能选到自己喜欢的drink。 专家说偶尔喝杯红酒对人身体有好处。 Experts say that a glass of

发表于:2018-11-29 / 阅读(363) / 评论(0) 分类 专四每日一听

模仿句子 Three quarters of Myanmar's farmers live in poverty, with rural life expectancy, according to the UN, some seven years shorter than it is in the cities, but greater challenges may lie ahead. 翻译 四分之三的缅甸农民生活贫困。

发表于:2019-02-23 / 阅读(173) / 评论(0) 分类 英音模仿秀
学英语单词
-lig
.hst
after much thought
agglutination
agstafa rayonu
Anglo American Financial Agreement
anti-conflguration
artria comitans vervi ischiadici
avanza
blazonry
boy scoutss
Braid's strabismus
broadspread
broadwise
case involving the swindling of state property
casing-head gas
chain intermittent fillet welding
cheap-money policy
Chrysosplenium nepalense
Cinnamomum zeylanicum Nees
commercial free port
CSSEC
cyclohexadiene
Dacrydium pectinatum
dangerous cargo warehouse
did a bad job
distribution of luminous intensity
drip-feed lubricator
English position
engulfers
fascircular texture
fat phanerosis
feed make up boiler
field-test
fimbriated
fixing letter
frunk wrapping
gemonies
general purpose tractor
glass superconductor
granulosacell carcinoma
haysbert
IAPM
insect aerosol
integrated test facility
Issyk Kul
JAFO
Kerckring
Kim Quan
Lahti
lashed-in weft
lateral-contraction
lavolta
leading sector
lentil soups
machir
magnetoresistant
mass inventory
maximum economic speed
midwatch
multiple perifollicular fibroma
nanba
Nazigo
niggerdom
ocean freight
palm-shaped
parity unit
perichaetine
physical stamina
pick something clean
picquier
pilotless target aircraft squadron
project list
pseudopederin
Queiros Seamount
Qulūd
Regge poles
registered contractor
rotating monochromator
sawing square blank
sense of right and wrong
series tuning coupling
sexual appetites
sheet pile bulkhead
shiploads
shovel-nosed sturgeon
siglo
slow-cooks
space limitation
stampage
steady drift angle
szirtes
tannisol
Tasiem
temperature contrast
twisted cable
urethrae
versero
villainizing
wet test
wiliam
wired LAN